11 min read Last updated: January 2026 One day shes rocksolid; the next shes spooking at dandelionssummer hormones strike. This guide shows you how to ride and manage for calmer, safer hacks and schooling in the UK, including how to spot the 45 day oestrus within her 21day cycle. Quick Summary Short on time? Here are the key takeaways. Area: Light Management What To Do: Give 8+ hours of true darkness in winter and avoid leaving stable lights on at night. Why It Matters: Light suppresses melatonin and can prolong cycling and spookiness. Common Mistake: Keeping bright yard lights on and expecting winter anoestrus. Area: Cycle Tracking What To Do: Log heat signs, ride quality, and supplements to spot 21day patterns. Why It Matters: Predicting spicy days lets you schedule training and competitions smartly. Common Mistake: Changing several things at once so you cant tell what worked. Area: Turnout Stability What To Do: Keep herd groups consistent, avoid reshuffles, and reduce competition at gateways and hay. Why It Matters: Lower background stress means hormones have less to amplify. Common Mistake: Swapping companions during peak cycling for variety. Area: Fly & Heat Control What To Do: Use breathable fly rugs, regular repellents, ride at cooler times, and hose sweat promptly. Why It Matters: Irritation and heat raise arousal and can tip alertness into spooks. Common Mistake: Schooling hard in midday heat without fly protection. Area: Feed For Calm What To Do: Prioritise fibre and oil, cut sugar/starch, ensure magnesium, and consider agnus castus in season. Why It Matters: Steadier energy and nerve support reduce overreactivity. Common Mistake: Leaving cereal mixes in the bucket during richgrass months. Area: Calmers Strategy What To Do: Pick competitionsafe calmers; start 12 weeks prestressor or use rapidonset on the day. Why It Matters: Correct product and timing improve rideability without sedation. Common Mistake: Switching brands too quickly or dosing only after issues flare. Area: Training Adjustments What To Do: Shorten sessions, add a settleonthelunge, ride simple patterns, and use a reset routine; wear a currentstandard hat and hivis when hacking. Why It Matters: Safetyfirst, lowpressure work prevents escalation on hormonal days. Common Mistake: Pushing for one more exercise when shes starting to bubble. Area: Vet Red Flags What To Do: Call the vet for extreme, persistent, or aggressive behaviour, constant heat signs, or sudden unrideability. Why It Matters: Conditions like granulosa cell tumours or pain need ruling out. Common Mistake: Writing everything off as just hormones and delaying help. In This Guide Why mares spook more in summer and autumn Spot the signs of hormonal oestrus Easy stable and turnout wins Feed for calm, not fire Choosing a calmer that works Training and riding strategies during peak cycles When to call the vet One day shes your dependable partner; the next, shes spinning at dandelions and snorting at shadows. If your mares summer spookiness spikes just as the days lengthen, youre not imagining it her hormones are working exactly as nature intended.Key takeaway: UK mares cycle from spring through autumn, and the hormonal peaks that drive reproduction also heighten reactivity and spookiness especially in late spring, high summer, and one last surge in early autumn.Why mares spook more in summer and autumnUK mares are seasonally polyoestrous, cycling from spring to autumn as daylight increases, with a typical 21day cycle including 45 days of oestrus. As autumn approaches and daylight fades, many mares show one final strong oestrus before winter anoestrus.The driver is light. As day length increases, melatonin falls and the reproductive axis switches on, taking a mare from winter anoestrus into active cycling. Equine health specialists at Equell explain it succinctly:Mares are seasonally polyoestrous animals, meaning their reproductive cycles are governed by light exposure. As daylight increases, melatonin production decreases, signalling the reproductive axis to transition from winter anoestrus into active cycling.That hormonal restart can sharpen everything your mare already feels and does. Equell also note that rank, reproductive status and resource control intertwine in herd life; when hormones surge, behaviours linked to higher social status can intensify, which is why a generally confident mare may briefly look bossier, more reactive or more distractible.In the UK, this plays out most noticeably from late spring through August, then again as we hit shorter days and cooler nights: many owners see a final last fling of oestrogen- and progesterone-driven behaviours in early autumn before cycles stop for winter. EquiNatural describes this end-of-season surge as a cocktail of oestrogen, progesterone and adrenaline exactly the trio that can turn a leaf-rustle into a genuine spook.Quick tip: Recent milder UK winters and yard lighting can prolong seasons, so mares may stay hormonally on later than they used to. If your mare used to settle by October but now fizzes into November, light exposure is a likely factor.Spot the signs of hormonal oestrusTypical oestrus lasts 45 days within a 21day cycle, and behavioural signs include increased vocalisation, tail swishing, ear pinning, frequent urination, squatting and vulval winking, plus distraction around other horses.You may notice patterns: softer through the back but easily startled; clingy to field mates; irritated by touch near the flanks; or flashing between affectionate and argumentative in the school. Behaviour often eases in dioestrus (the non-heat portion of the cycle), but some mares become short-tempered or defensive then as progesterone rises.Classic red flags of a hormone-driven week include:Calling to horses, especially geldings, and difficulty settling when leaving the field or stableTail lashing, tail carried high, and general agitation when tacked upFrequent, small urinations; squatting; vulval winkingSensitivity over the loins/flanks and a lower tolerance of leg aidsHeightened startle response spooking at familiar sights and soundsPro tip: Track it. A simple calendar of signs, work quality, and any supplements fed helps you predict the spicy days and plan training and competitions around them.Easy stable and turnout winsProvide 8+ hours of darkness in winter and limit artificial light to prevent outofseason cycling; consistent turnout, a settled herd group, and good fly control further reduce reactivity.Light management is the low-effort, high-impact fix for many yards. Keeping stables dark overnight through winter (at least eight hours) reduces melatonin suppression and helps mares remain in winter anoestrus. Conversely, long evenings with lights blazing can inadvertently extend summer and keep cycles active. Equells spring guide reiterates how strongly light regulates the mares reproductive axis; switch the light, and you often switch the cycle.Turnout matters too. Mares are socially sensitive; stability in companions and routine reduces low-level stress that can tip into spookiness when hormones rise. Reduce competition at high-value resources (hay stations, gateways) and avoid reshuffling groups during peak cycling months where possible.Flies and midges are the summer wildcard. Irritation raises baseline tension and can make an already alert mare intolerant of work. Robust fly management including well-fitted breathable fly rugs and sheets, regular repellents, and schooling in cooler parts of the day takes the edge off environmental stressors so hormones dont have so much to amplify.Quick tip: Keep grooming regular to spot heat-related skin soreness early, and hose sweat promptly after schooling; discomfort anywhere raises reactivity everywhere.Feed for calm, not fireKeep diets low in sugar and starch, add magnesium for muscle and nerve relaxation, and consider hormone-supportive herbs such as agnus castus during peak cycles.Whats in the bucket can nudge a hormonal mare in the right direction. With rich summer grass and longer turnout, even a modest cereal-based feed can push energy and adrenaline higher. Simple System Horse Feeds note that UK mares generally stop cycling as days shorten and grass drops in autumn a reminder of how closely nutrition and season interact. Through summer:Prioritise fibre and oil; avoid high-starch cubes/mixes during hot spells and show weeksEnsure adequate magnesium, which supports normal nerve and muscle function and can temper over-reactivityConsider agnus castus-containing blends tailored to mares to balance oestrogen-progesterone swingsAt Just Horse Riders, we recommend starting any new support 1014 days before a known trigger period (e.g., stay-away shows, backing off after a season break) so you can judge the effect on a typical hormonal week. Browse proven options in our horse supplements collection to tailor support to your mares pattern.Quick tip: If your mares temperament changes overnight in late summer or early autumn, consider reducing lush grass intake (strip grazing, muzzle) for a fortnight the combination of high sugar and a final hormonal surge often sits behind those cases.Choosing a calmer that worksCompetition-safe calmers like NAF Five Star Magic, TopSpec Calmer and ProKalm can reduce anxiety without sedation when used correctly, and costs range from about 0.49 to 2 per day.The UK show season coincides with peak cycling no coincidence that our customer helpline is busiest from May to August. Used strategically, calmers can lift rideability without dulling. Options with published guidance include:NAF Five Star Magic (powder): RRP 29.50 for 900g with a 1530g daily measure from 0.49/day. Combines magnesium, B vitamins and herbs for anxiety and excitability (Horse & Hound). Widely used and BEF competition-safe; ideal as a daily baseline through summer. Find NAF support in our NAF collection.TopSpec Calmer (powder): RRP 35.50 for 3kg, fed at 100g/day for around 1.18/day. Designed for anxious behaviour in stressful situations such as showing or travelling, its a strong choice when the environment is the spark (Horse & Hound).ProKalm (Science Supplements): Notable for rapid onset results in as little as 30 minutes and flexible dosing: low for daily edge-taking, higher for demanding situations; formulated without valerian, magnesium or tryptophan (Science Supplements). Useful for ring-side top-ups where permitted.Freestep Calmer (powder): RRP 20 for 250g, 2550g/day from 2/day, combining magnesium with marshmallow, slippery elm, dandelion, agnus castus and chamomile (Horse & Hound). A herb-forward choice for highly excitable horses.Timing is everything. For predictable stressors, start 12 weeks ahead; for sharp, situational trigger days (new venue, long hack in wind), choose a product with rapid onset or plan a loading dose within label guidance. Under British Equestrian Federation rules, ensure any calmer you choose is competition-safe; the options above are marketed accordingly by their manufacturers and are commonly used in UK competition settings.Pro tip: Trial one product for 714 days during a normal heat cycle and keep a diary. If you change two things at once, you wont know what worked.Training and riding strategies during peak cyclesRide for relaxation and safety-first during peak cycles shorten schooling, add a settle-on-the-lunge, and prioritise protective and visibility gear for hacking.On spicy days, change the aim of the session from progress to positive experience. Begin with five minutes of loose rein walking to let her decompress, then add simple patterns (serpentines, poles in walk) to occupy the mind without pressure. If she arrives buzzing, ten minutes of easy lunging can safely vent energy before you get on; protect legs with well-fitted horse boots and bandages.When hacking, route choice and kit matter. Pick quieter tracks, ride with a settled companion, and make yourself visible in dappled summer shade with hivis rider gear. Above all, wear an up-to-standard hat from our riding helmets collection hormones can turn a tiny spook into a big spin.Keep sessions shorter but more frequent during a 45 day heat. Reward softness quickly, and dont chase that one more transition if shes beginning to bubble. For those heading to shows, lay the groundwork with at-home show rehearsals (box up, warm up near a friend, ride a test, cool down) so the only new variable on the day is the venue. If you need ring-appropriate attire, our womens competition clothing is competition-smart without compromising comfort.Quick tip: Teach a reset pattern you can ride anywhere for example, free walk on a long rein to three cones, halt, breathe, scratch the wither, and repeat. A known routine lowers arousal fast when the environment spikes it.When to call the vetContact your vet if behaviour is extreme, persistent or aggressive, if you see constant oestrus signs, or if your mare becomes unrideable rare issues like granulosa cell tumours (GCTs) must be ruled out.Most seasonal spookiness is normal physiology plus management. But if your mare is in permanent season, suddenly deeply aggressive, or cannot be handled safely, escalate. Veterinary assessment can include rectal ultrasound, ovarian scanning and bloods to check hormones.Cinder Hill Equine Vets summarise the issue in affected mares:It is the excessive production of these hormones [FSH and LH] that cause the abnormal behaviour patterns seen in affected mares. Mares with GCTs typically present with one of the hormone-driven oestrous behaviours.Discuss medical options such as progesterone therapy only under veterinary guidance, and only after pain sources (saddle fit, ulcers, back/ovarian pain) are excluded. If your yard uses bright winter lighting, mention this; your vet may suggest light management as part of the plan.At Just Horse Riders, we also encourage owners who compete to check any supplement against event rules. The British Equestrian Federation provides overarching guidance, and brands like NAF and TopSpec market specific products as competition-safe; however, always verify the current status before a big day.FAQsWhen do UK mares typically show hormone-driven spookiness?From late spring through summer when days are longest, with a final strong cycle often occurring in early autumn as daylight declines. This aligns with UK patterns of increasing, then shortening, day length and grass availability, which influence cycling (Equell; Simple System Horse Feeds).Can stable lighting affect my mares cycles?Yes. Artificial light reduces melatonin and can trigger or extend cycling, particularly at livery yards with bright evening lighting. Aim for 8+ hours of true darkness in winter to mimic natural UK seasons (Equell).Are over-the-counter calmers safe and effective for summer spookiness?Yes, many are designed to support calm without sedation and are marketed as competition-safe under British Equestrian Federation rules. For example, NAF Five Star Magic starts from about 0.49/day, TopSpec Calmer about 1.18/day, and ProKalm can act within 30 minutes; trial for 12 weeks to assess response (Horse & Hound; Science Supplements).What feed changes help a hormonal mare?Keep sugar and starch low during peak grass months, ensure adequate magnesium, and consider agnus castus-containing mare support. This reduces the adrenaline fuel that hormones can amplify and supports steadier behaviour (EquiNatural).Should I call the vet for seasonal spookiness?Call if its extreme, persistent, or associated with constant winking/squatting, aggression, or sudden unrideability. Your vet may scan ovaries and check hormones to rule out granulosa cell tumours or other issues (Cinder Hill Equine Vets).Do hormones cause more spookiness in summer or winter?Mainly summer (active cycling) and early autumn (last fling). Winter anoestrus usually brings calmer behaviour unless other factors (pain, management, lighting) are at play (Equell; Simple System Horse Feeds).What riding kit should I prioritise during spooky periods?Always a current-standard hat from our riding helmets range, visibility for hacking from our hivis collection, and leg protection from our horse boots and bandages. Comfort and safety make a visible difference when hormones lift arousal.Bringing it together: manage light and turnout, feed for calm, use targeted calmers thoughtfully, and ride for relaxation. Most mares settle beautifully when their biology is understood and their management is aligned with UK seasons and were here to help you pick the right support when the summer sillies strike. 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10 min read Last updated: January 2026 Worried kissing spine will sideline your UK horse for good? Heres a clear, vet- and physio-backed 4month planstarting with 3 weeks of controlled walking and daily carrot stretchesshowing exactly how to build core strength, optimise saddle fit, and use the RHPE so you can reduce pain and return to regular work with confidence. Quick Summary Short on time? Here are the key takeaways. Area: Ridden Pain Check What To Do: Use the RHPE before, during and after sessions each week, and log behaviours. If pain is flagged, pause ridden work and adjust the plan. Why It Matters: Objective checks keep work painfree and guide safe progression. Common Mistake: Guessing comfort or ignoring subtle behaviour changes. Area: Saddle & Pads What To Do: Book a qualified saddle fitter to check balance and panel contact over thoracics. Use a shockabsorbing pad if advised and recheck fit as topline changes. Why It Matters: Correct pressure distribution reduces irritation under the saddle area. Common Mistake: Swapping pads or shims without professional fitting. Area: Core Activation What To Do: Do daily baited stretches (chin to chest/knees/fetlocks and lateral to girth) and add controlled hill walks when footing is safe. Keep reps slow and symmetrical. Why It Matters: Activates abdominals and lifts the back, easing thoracic loading. Common Mistake: Rushing reps or dropping stretches once the horse feels better. Area: Poles & Lunging What To Do: Start inhand poles 23 times weekly and 1015 minute lunges in a calm frame; consider Equiband Pro to cue core. Progress to raised poles and fan layouts gradually. Why It Matters: Encourages back lift, stride control and straightness without rider weight. Common Mistake: Overlong sessions or adding complexity before painfree basics. Area: Stepwise Progression What To Do: Follow four phases: settle pain, activate core, build strength/straightness, return to work. Only advance when the RHPE is clean; step back a week if new behaviours appear. Why It Matters: Gradual loading builds resilience and prevents flareups. Common Mistake: Advancing by the calendar rather than the horses comfort and quality. Area: Hoof Balance What To Do: Involve your farrier early; use shorter trim/shoeing intervals during rehab to maintain balance. Review mediolateral symmetry and toe length as posture changes. Why It Matters: Balanced feet improve posture and reduce compensatory back strain. Common Mistake: Focusing on the back while ignoring foot balance. Area: Physio & Vet Team What To Do: Work with an RCVS vet and qualified physio for manual therapy, targeted exercises and, if indicated, laser/PEMF or shockwave. Agree a written programme and review fortnightly. Why It Matters: A coordinated, evidencebased plan accelerates recovery and protects welfare. Common Mistake: Relying on single modalities or DIY plans without oversight. Area: UK Management & Safety What To Do: Use small pens and firm, nonslip surfaces in wet months; choose breathable, wellfitted rugs. Wear grippy boots and hivis for handwalking and keep daily notes of walks, stretches and RHPE. Why It Matters: Managing local footing and safety prevents slips and setbacks. Common Mistake: Overrugging, inconsistent surfaces, and poor handler safety habits. In This Guide What is kissing spine and where does it hurt? Early signs and how to confirm pain Can I keep riding during rehab? A proven 4month conservative rehab plan Postsurgery weeks 14: what changes? The rehab toolkit: saddle, rider, feet, physio and nutrition UKspecific management and common mistakes to avoid Kissing spine is no longer a career-ending diagnosis for many UK horses. With a structured plan and the right team, you can reduce pain, rebuild strength, and safely return your horse to regular work.Key takeaway: Most horses with kissing spine improve with a targeted, UK-friendly rehab plan built around core strength, correct posture, and careful progression and some are back in full training in around 4 months.What is kissing spine and where does it hurt?Kissing spine (overriding dorsal spinous processes, ORDSP) most often affects the thoracic spine under the saddle area, where rider weight can exacerbate pain. This is typically towards the back of the rib cage, around the mid-to-posterior saddle panels.Those bony fin-like projections along the top of the vertebrae can touch or overlap, leading to inflammation, muscle guarding, and reduced back mobility. As The Horse Physio explains, location matters: problems right under the saddle make poor fit and rider asymmetry particularly influential and fixable. Thats why rehab prioritises core stability, postural control, and saddle assessment from day one.Early signs and how to confirm painEarly signs include back pain, reduced performance, and resistance under saddle often in the saddle region because of the thoracic location. Confirm ridden comfort using a structured tool like the 20behaviour Ridden Horse Pain Ethogram (RHPE) and your vets examination.Common red flags include ear pinning, tail swishing, hollowing the back, napping, reluctance to canter, girthiness, and stiffness through transitions. The RHPE helps you track pain-related behaviours objectively before, during, and after sessions (The Horse Physio). Combine this with veterinary assessment and high-quality imaging when indicated. Also scrutinise the saddle; pressure points over affected thoracic vertebrae quickly amplify pain (Bark and Ride Physio).Quick tip: Watch your horses reaction during grooming over the saddle area flinching, dipping, or resentment can signal discomfort. A soft brush and consistent routine from our grooming essentials can make daily checks more comfortable and informative.Can I keep riding during rehab?Yes if your horse shows no pain using the RHPE, short, sympathetic ridden work focused on posture and back lift can help rehabilitation. If pain is evident, pause ridden work and build core strength in-hand first.Equine physiotherapist Sue Palmer (The Horse Physio) is clear on how to decide:If the horse is not in pain in his ridden work, which you can measure using the Ridden Horse Pain Ethogram, then its likely that ridden work will benefit him, as long as it is done sympathetically and with the aim of building and supporting core strength, postural stability, and spinal flexibility. Sue PalmerKeep early rides short, prioritise long-and-low frames achieved through relaxation (not gadgets that force the head down), and re-check the RHPE weekly. Ensure your saddle is assessed by a qualified fitter and consider a shock-absorbing pad from trusted brands like LeMieux to buffer pressure over the thoracic spine. If youre hand-walking on verges or quiet lanes, stay safe with supportive riding boots and highvisibility layers from our hi-vis selection.A proven 4month conservative rehab planNon-surgical rehab typically begins with around 3 weeks of box rest/hand-walking, before adding lunging and core work; some horses return to full training by month four. This structured, progressive approach is supported by work from the Ontario Veterinary College, summarised in Equus Magazine.Heres a UK-friendly framework you can adapt with your RCVS-registered vet and qualified physiotherapist:Phase 1: Weeks 13 Settle pain, start controlled movementBox rest or small, well-bedded pen turnout (especially vital in wet, muddy UK winters to avoid slips).1015 minutes of in-hand walking on firm, flat surfaces once or twice daily, increasing slowly if comfortable.Daily baited carrot stretches (chin to chest, to knees, to fetlocks; lateral to girth) to encourage thoracic flexion and back lift (The Horse Physio).Physio-guided manual therapy and, if advised, electrotherapies like laser or PEMF to settle muscle tension (IP Vet Physio).Discuss pain relief with your vet and review saddle fit now to avoid retriggering soreness when work increases.Phase 2: Weeks 46 Activate the core, mobilise the spineIntroduce in-hand pole work 23 times weekly, starting with 46 poles at walk, spacing to promote correct step length and back lift.Add short lunging sessions (1015 minutes) in a controlled frame. Many clinicians favour aids that promote abdominal engagement, such as the Equiband Pro (Equicore Concepts).Continue baited stretches and progress to gentle hill walks if footing is safe and the RHPE remains painfree.Protect limbs during polework with supportive horse boots and bandages to keep the focus on back mechanics, not knocks.Phase 3: Weeks 710 Strength and straightnessProgress pole configurations (fan shapes, slightly raised cavaletti) to challenge straightness and thoracic mobility without fatigue.Begin short, painfree ridden walks if the RHPE is clean and your physio agrees; prioritise soft, elastic contact and a swinging back.Use a well-fitted saddle plus, where appropriate, a shockabsorbing pad (see LeMieux pads and numnahs) to reduce focal pressure over affected thoracic areas.Phase 4: Weeks 1116 Return to workBuild duration in walk and trot with frequent transitions, shallow loops, and gentle lateral work to maintain lift and suppleness.Reintroduce canter only when the RHPE remains painfree in walk and trot, and core stability is evident from the ground.Maintain twiceweekly polework and weekly physio checkins initially; taper as consistency returns.Support softtissue recovery with targeted nutrition (omega3s, antioxidants like vitamin E/selenium) from our curated supplements range alongside veterinary advice.Pro tip: Progressions are earned, not scheduled. If you see new RHPE pain behaviours, stiffness, or resentment, step back a week and reestablish comfort before advancing again.Postsurgery weeks 14: what changes?After kissing spine surgery, the first month focuses on box rest or limited turnout, controlled inhand walking, and gentle manual therapy to manage muscle tension and early scar tissue. Youll still build core strength youll just start more cautiously.Gadd Osteopathy outlines Phase 1 (Weeks 14) as box rest or small penned turnout, short inhand walks, and light osteopathic/physio input to restore comfortable range through the thoracic spine. In UK winters, footing is everything: well-drained, nonslip yards and small pens prevent setbacks. Pain management is veterinaryled; your therapist will layer in gentle mobilisation and softtissue work to prevent guarding. Expect groundwork (poles, lunging with core aids) a little later than in conservative plans, and only as your surgeon and physio agree.Quick tip: Keep records. Note daily walking time, stretch reps, and any RHPE behaviours. Objective notes keep your whole team aligned and help your insurer and yard manager understand the plan.The rehab toolkit: saddle, rider, feet, physio and nutritionSuccess depends on saddle fit, rider technique, hoof balance, and targeted physiotherapy not one element alone. Addressing all four, plus smart equipment choices, is what shifts spinal loading away from painful thoracic segments.Saddle fit and pads A qualified saddle fitter should assess balance, panel contact, and wither clearance over affected thoracics. Shockabsorbing, welldesigned pads can buffer pressure while the back remuscles; our customers rate the quality and consistency from LeMieux.Rider influence Sympathetic riding that encourages a lifted, swinging back is nonnegotiable. Short sessions, frequent transitions, and tactful hands help. Consider a lunge lesson for your own position a small change in your symmetry can transform your horses comfort.Hoof balance Farriery is a cornerstone. Balanced feet improve posture and reduce compensatory strain along the kinetic chain (Dr Barbara Parks). Loop your farrier into the plan; shorter trim intervals during early rehab can help maintain balance as musculature changes.Physiotherapy and electrotherapies The consensus is clear:Physiotherapy is vital in the rehabilitation of horses with kissing spines. A tailored program may include techniques like stretching, in-hand pole work and electrotherapy. Exercises that promote flexibility and core strength are crucial. C Reynolds Vet PhysioExpect manual therapy, sports massage, and modalities like laser or PEMF, all used within a progressive exercise plan (IP Vet Physio, Bark and Ride Physio). Many UK practitioners are mobile, making yard-based rehab straightforward.Core activation tools and exercises Equine rehab specialists at Equicore Concepts recommend baited activations, inhand pole work, and lunging with the Equiband Pro to cue abdominal lift and controlled movement. Start simple; complexity comes later when movement is painfree and repeatable.Veterinary therapies Work with your RCVS-registered vet to plan analgesia and, if needed, therapies such as shockwave or mesotherapy, delivered under UK welfare standards (Animal Welfare Act 2006). Injections and more invasive steps are rarely first-line when conservative rehab and saddle/hoof/rider changes are still to be optimised.Safety and handler comfort Controlled hand-walking and roadwork demand sturdy, grippy footwear and visibility. Choose supportive horse riding boots and layer from our hivis collection for dark winter afternoons.UKspecific management and common mistakes to avoidIn the UK, manage mud with small pens and firm walking surfaces, dont rush ridden work before core stability, and avoid overrugging that restricts back mobility. Seasonal planning prevents avoidable setbacks.Winter and mud Limit turnout to small, well-drained areas in Weeks 14 to prevent slips. If your horse lives out, choose breathable, well-fitted turnout rugs that dont bridge the back or impede shoulder movement, and monitor weight/comfort daily.Spring and summer Capitalise on better ground to progress poles and hill work outdoors. Long daylight helps you fit in two short sessions rather than one long one kinder for backs rebuilding strength.Autumn Damp conditions tempt heavy rugs. Keep them as light as your horses condition allows to protect thoracic movement, checking for rubs as musculature changes. Continue RHPE checks as training ramps up.Common mistakesRushing straight back to schooling once pain eases build the core first, then the workload.Skipping the saddle/hoof/rider triad success relies on all three alongside physio.Inconsistent surfaces alternate between deep and slippery ground and youll court flare-ups; consistency helps tissue adapt.Neglecting daily stretches theyre the cheapest, most effective part of your programme.At Just Horse Riders, we recommend planning your week in advance, pencilling in two short core sessions, one physioapproved lunge, and one easy hack or inhand walk adjusting with the RHPE and your therapists input.FAQsWhat are the earliest signs of kissing spine in performance horses?Back pain, reluctance to go forward, hollowing under saddle, tail swishing, ear pinning, and resistance in transitions are common early clues, particularly under the saddle because the thoracic spine is often involved (The Horse Physio; Bark and Ride Physio). Confirm ridden comfort using the RHPEs 20 behaviours.Can my horse keep working during non-surgical rehab?Yes if theyre painfree on the RHPE. Keep sessions short and sympathetic, focused on postural stability and back lift. If pain appears, pause ridden work, review saddle/hoof balance, and return to inhand exercises until comfortable (Sue Palmer).How long does conservative rehab take?A structured plan can see some horses back in full training in about 4 months, following an initial 3week rest/handwalking phase and progressive lunging/pole work (Equus Magazine). Early, consistent intervention improves outcomes.What exercises help avoid surgery?Daily baited stretches, inhand pole work, and controlled lunging with coreactivation aids like the Equiband Pro are mainstays (Equicore Concepts; IP Vet Physio). Progress slowly to maintain flexibility without overloading.What role does the farrier play?Hoof balance is pivotal. Correct angles and symmetry improve posture and reduce compensatory back strain, supporting thoracic comfort throughout rehab (Dr Barbara Parks).When should I call the vet?If pain persists despite rest and a saddle check, or the RHPE flags repeated behaviours. Your RCVS-registered vet can discuss options such as shockwave or mesotherapy and coordinate with your physio under UK welfare standards.What kit is genuinely useful for rehab days?Coreactivation tools for lunging, ground poles, a wellfitted saddle with a quality pad (see LeMieux), supportive riding boots for you, and visibility for handwalking from our hivis range. Many owners also add targeted nutrients from our supplements collection after consulting their vet.Ready to start? Build your weekly plan, book your RCVS vet and qualified physio, and set yourself up with safe yardwear and simple rehab tools. For everyday essentials from protective horse boots and bandages for polework to breathable turnout rugs our team at Just Horse Riders is here to help. Shop the Essentials Everything mentioned in this guide, ready to browse. Shop Boots & BandagesShop SupplementsShop Turnout RugsShop Hi-Vis GearShop Riding Boots

12 min read Last updated: January 2026 Planning a 14-hour UK horse haul and worried about welfare and legality? Learn how to turn that route into a compliant, horse-first plan that keeps your horse hydrated and low-stress, with specifics like the 12-hour (or 8-hour in heat/cold) limit and 45-minute breaks every 4.5 hours. Quick Summary Short on time? Here are the key takeaways. Area: Journey Time Limits What To Do: Plan within 12 hours (8 hours if 25C or 0C). Only exceed if you have an exemption; never travel at 30C without vehicle thermoregulation. Why It Matters: Keeps you compliant and protects horse welfare in heat or cold. Common Mistake: Assuming a 14hour continuous haul is fine without exemption or splitting. Area: Stop Scheduling What To Do: Take 45minute breaks every 4.5 hours and add microstops in heat. At each stop offer water, top hay, and allow headdown eating. Why It Matters: Supports welfare and drivers hours compliance. Common Mistake: Treating breaks as driveronly and skipping horse checks and care. Area: Hydration Plan What To Do: Offer plain and flavoured water at every stop and at least every 68 hours. Precondition to a flavour, bring dayone home water, and use plain salt beforehand as advised. Why It Matters: Prevents dehydration, impaction colic, and heat stress. Common Mistake: Relying on unfamiliar water and waiting for obvious thirst. Area: Feeding & Forage What To Do: Feed dustfree forage continuously (1.52% bodyweight/day). Split concentrates into small feeds, add soaked beet pulp, and allow groundlevel eating at stops. Why It Matters: Maintains gut motility and protects airways and stomach. Common Mistake: Big starchy meals or gaps in fibre availability. Area: Temperature & Rugging What To Do: Travel in cooler hours, maximise airflow, and use the lightest rug needed or none. Reassess at each stop; do not haul at 30C without thermoreg. Why It Matters: Prevents overheating or chilling and keeps within legal caps. Common Mistake: Overrugging and shutting vents, causing heat buildup. Area: Vehicle & Paperwork What To Do: For >8h trips hold a Certificate of Competence; if >3.5t, have an Operators Licence and tachograph. Provide 20 cm headroom, secure partitions, nonslip floors, and halters. Why It Matters: DVSA/BHS requirements safeguard legality and safety. Common Mistake: Travelling without the right licences or compliant vehicle fitout. Area: Split Long Routes What To Do: Divide 14 hours into two legal legs with an overnight rest at suitable premises. Align welfare tasks with driver break blocks and tighten plans in temperature extremes. Why It Matters: Reduces stress and keeps you within time limits. Common Mistake: Trying to push through instead of scheduling an overnight. Area: Route & Kit Prep What To Do: Prebook safe, quiet stop points. Pack two labelled buckets, slow hay nets, electrolytes, consistent fibre, travel boots, hivis, sponge and scraper. Why It Matters: Smooth, efficient stops prevent avoidable problems. Common Mistake: Stopping at busy, unsuitable services or missing basic kit. In This Guide Is a 14-hour horse haul legal in the UK? How often should you stop on a long horse journey? Hydration on the road: how much and how often? What should you feed during a long haul? Temperature, rugging and ventilation: whats safe? Vehicle and legal readiness: what must you have? How to turn a 14-hour route into a compliant, horse-friendly plan Planning a 14-hour horse journey takes more than fuel and a sat nav. It demands meticulous welfare planning, legal compliance, and a hydration/feeding strategy that keeps your horse healthy from first mile to last.Key takeaway: In the UK, plan within a 12-hour maximum journey time (8 hours in temperature extremes) unless you qualify for an exemption and use every stop to hydrate, feed, and check your horse.Is a 14-hour horse haul legal in the UK?A continuous 14-hour horse journey exceeds the Governments proposed 12-hour maximum, unless you qualify for an exemption for competition, racing, or breeding horses under the 2025 measures progressing through Parliament. These measures also reduce the journey limit to 8 hours when external temperature is 25C or 0C, and prohibit transport at 30C unless the vehicle has thermoregulation.The measures, announced and progressing through Parliament in August 2025, set a clear welfare-first framework for long-distance transport. If your route would take 14 hours, you should either apply for a qualifying exemption or split the journey into two legal legs with an extended rest at a suitable premises. For the latest legal status and how it applies to your circumstances, monitor Horse & Hounds summary of the Government proposals, DVSA transport guidance, and the BHS transport resources.Remember that the new framework sits alongside existing goods vehicle drivers rules (for vehicles over 3,500kg or used commercially): maximum 9 hours driving per day (extendable to 10 hours twice a week) with a 45-minute break for every 4.5 hours of driving. Use these stops to check and care for your horse, not just to tick a compliance box.How often should you stop on a long horse journey?Stop for at least 45 minutes every 4.5 hours of driving to meet drivers hours rules, and use each stop to offer water, check your horse, and allow head-down eating. On hot or humid days, add shorter micro-stops to cool, water, and reassess, even if youve not reached the 4.5-hour driving mark.Structured stops protect both horse welfare and driver alertness. Across a legal 12-hour journey window, this typically means two or three planned breaks. Build your route around safe, quiet locations (service stations with horse-friendly parking, showgrounds, or pre-booked yards), and factor the extra time needed to unload or drop partitions safely if youll allow ground-level grazing.Quick tip: Drivers hours rules apply to vehicles over 3.5 tonnes or used for commercial purposes. If youre in this category, plan your welfare stops to coincide with the mandatory 45-minute break blocks so youre compliant and consistent with horse care at the same time. See DVSA guidance for the full rules.Hydration on the road: how much and how often?Offer water at least every 68 hours, and more frequently in warm or humid weather; bring familiar or pre-flavoured water so your horse actually drinks. Reduced intake is the biggest risk factor for dehydration, impaction colic and heat stress on long journeys.The nutrition experts are unequivocal:Reducing water intake is one of the biggest concerns with hauling horses on long trips because lower water intake can increase the risk for impaction colic, dehydration, heat stress and reduced performance. Purina Mills Equine NutritionWater tastes and smells different from place to place, and fussy drinkers can refuse it when away from home. The Horse recommends training to a flavour one to two weeks before departure, then using the same flavour on the road:Water can vary in taste and odor, which can cause a horse to drink less. To avoid this, consider bringing a water supply from home for when you're on the road and/or precondition your horse to drink water containing a flavored additive. The HorseAt Just Horse Riders, we recommend packing enough containers to carry home water for the first day and a trusted flavouring or electrolyte your horse already accepts. Our supplements selection includes electrolyte options and plain salt to support thirst and fluid balance.Precondition 12 weeks out: add your chosen flavour or electrolyte to every bucket at home so the taste is familiar on the road.Use salt strategically: add 1 tablespoon of plain white salt per 500 lb of body weight daily for several days pre-travel to stimulate thirst (as per nutrition guidance). Keep offering both plain and flavoured water en route.Offer water at each stop and monitor intake. If you suspect dehydration at any point, call your vet intravenous fluids may be required for severe cases.Pro tip: Bring two labelled buckets one for plain water and one for flavoured and offer both at every rest stop. Many horses will switch between them across a long day if they have the choice.What should you feed during a long haul?Feed continuous high-quality forage at 1.52% of bodyweight per day (1520 lb for a 1,000 lb horse), with small amounts of concentrates (~3.3 lb/day) and soaked beet pulp (~5.4 lb) if needed to maintain intake and gut motility. Prioritise dust-free hay and allow head-down eating during stops to protect the respiratory tract and stomach.Forage is your horses stabiliser during travel. Keep hay available at all times (slow feeders help manage waste), and consider wetting dusty hay to reduce airway irritation. Ride+Climbs rule of thumb is clear:All forages should be fed at a rate of 1.52% of a horse's body weight, which translates to 1520 pounds per day for a 1000 pound horse. Ride+ClimbGround-level eating matters for airways and sinuses during a long day upright:Allowing the horse to drop its head to eat from the ground whenever possible allows the nasal passages to drain and could prevent respiratory disease. OnCourse Equine NutritionIn practice:Keep hay nets topped so theres no gap in fibre intake; use slow nets to prevent bolting and waste.At safe stops, offer a small hay pile at ground level inside the box or in a secure pen so the horse can lower its head fully.If you feed concentrates, split into very small meals and avoid big starchy feeds on the move; soaked beet pulp is a useful, hydrating fibre source.Use consistent fibre sources such as alfalfa cubes or timothy pellets to offset regional hay variability, and consider introducing alfalfa pre-trip for its acid-buffering effect to reduce ulcer risk.Quick tip: If your horse is prone to travel stress or sensitive digestion, consider a gut-support supplement youve trialled at home. Explore proven options in our horse supplements range and start 714 days before the journey.Temperature, rugging and ventilation: whats safe?Do not transport at 30C or hotter unless your vehicle has a thermoregulation system; if its 25C or above (or 0C or below), your journey limit drops to 8 hours under the proposed UK measures. Good airflow, shade from direct sun, and appropriate rugging are non-negotiable for welfare.British weather is famously changeable, so plan around the forecast: depart early in summer to avoid peak heat; in winter, avoid the coldest hours. Keep windows, roof vents and fans working to maintain airflow without creating a draught. In warm months, travel light only use a cool, breathable sheet if needed for protection from flies or rubbing. In cooler or wet conditions, choose the lightest rug that keeps the horse comfortable without sweating.Summer protection without overheating: a breathable sheet from our fly rugs and sheets can add a layer of defence against flies and sun while maintaining airflow.Cooler UK days: if your horse chills when standing, opt for a lightweight turnout from our turnout rug collection before and after loading, then reassess once the vehicle is at temperature.Always reassess at each stop: if the coat is damp under a rug, remove it and cool the horse with shade, airflow, and small sips of water.Pro tip: Pack a sweat scraper and sponge so you can cool efficiently at stops without soaking the coat. Our grooming collection has compact options that live neatly in your travel kit.Vehicle and legal readiness: what must you have?For journeys over 8 hours, the driver needs a Certificate of Competence; if your horsebox exceeds 3.5 tonnes, you also need an Operators Licence and a working tachograph, with at least 20 cm headroom and halters on horses over 8 months. These requirements are enforced by DVSA and supported by BHS guidance.Before you book the route, confirm your paperwork and vehicle set-up:Driver and operator compliance: Certificate of Competence for long hauls; Operators Licence and tachograph if over 3.5t (DVSA: transporting horses in horseboxes and trailers).Journey plan within time limits: 12-hour general maximum (8 hours if 25C or 0C), with travel at 30C only if your vehicle can thermoregulate (see Horse & Hounds breakdown of the proposals).Vehicle and fit: minimum 20 cm headroom above the tallest horses head, secure partitions, safe tying points, and non-slip flooring (summarised by Richard Nelson LLP guide).Haltering and loading: horses over 8 months must wear a halter during transport (BHS: transporting your horse).Protection and comfort kit matter too. Travel boots reduce knocks and scrapes in transit explore options in our horse travel boots and bandages. For roadside visibility when checking or hand-walking, add rider and handler high-vis from our hi-vis collection.How to turn a 14-hour route into a compliant, horse-friendly planSplit the trip into two legal legs with an overnight rest at a suitable premises, or confirm you meet exemption criteria; never exceed the applicable 12-hour (or 8-hour in temperature extremes) journey limit. Build your day around driver break blocks so every stop supports welfare.Heres a simple framework you can adapt to your map and season:Pre-travel (12 weeks out): train to flavoured water; add daily plain salt to feed; introduce any gut support youll use on the day; line up consistent fibre sources (alfalfa cubes/timothy pellets) and dust-free hay. Choose breathable protection from a trusted brand such as WeatherBeeta if your horse needs a sheet.Day 1 (Leg A up to 12 hours within limits): build in a 45-minute stop after each 4.5 hours of driving. At every stop: offer plain and flavoured water; top up hay; allow head-down eating on the ground where safe; check temperature/respiration and adjust rugging; sponge/scrape if warm.Overnight: stable or secure pen turnout. Keep forage free-choice, offer plenty of water (flavoured and plain), a small concentrate meal if you usually feed it, and a short in-hand stretch if appropriate.Day 2 (Leg B remaining distance): repeat the Day 1 stop routine and keep a close eye on hydration. If the forecast pushes you into the 8-hour limit (25C or 0C), tighten your plan and reduce total journey time accordingly.Pro tip: Even in spring and autumn, UK humidity can spike. If your horse is sweating under a sheet at a stop, remove the rug, increase airflow, and re-offer water. Your horse will travel better slightly cooler than slightly warm.On-the-road essentials to keep within easy reach:Two labelled water buckets (plain and flavoured) and enough home water for the day.Hay in slow nets plus extra for ground-level eating at stops.Electrolyte/flavouring youve preconditioned at home shop proven choices in our supplements.Travel boots and tail guard for protection see our horse boots & bandages.Breathable fly sheet or light rug if needed explore fly rugs and sheets and weather-ready turnout rugs.Sponge and scraper to cool quickly compact options in grooming.Handler high-visibility for roadside checks browse hi-vis essentials.FAQsIs a 14-hour haul ever allowed under UK rules?Under the Governments 2025 measures, most horses are limited to 12 hours, reduced to 8 hours in temperature extremes; exemptions may be available for competition, racing, and breeding horses if extra criteria are met. Check the latest via Horse & Hounds legislative coverage and DVSA guidance.How many stops should I plan for a 12-hour journey?Plan at least two 45-minute breaks (every 4.5 hours of driving) to meet drivers hours and use each one to water, feed, and check your horse. In hot or humid weather, add shorter cooling stops so you can re-offer water more frequently than the 68 hour guideline.What should I feed while travelling?Keep hay available continuously and aim for 1.52% of bodyweight across 24 hours (1520 lb for a 1,000 lb horse). If needed, offer small concentrate feeds totalling around 3.3 lb per day and consider soaked beet pulp (~5.4 lb) for extra fibre and moisture. Introduce or increase alfalfa beforehand for its acid-buffering effect.How do I encourage a fussy drinker to hydrate on the road?Precondition with a flavour at home for 12 weeks, bring home water for day one, and offer both plain and flavoured water at every stop. Add plain salt to feed for several days before departure to stimulate thirst, and consider a familiar electrolyte from our supplements range.What temperatures make travel unsafe or illegal?At 25C or above (or 0C or below), the proposed rules cap journeys at 8 hours; at 30C or above you must not transport horses unless the vehicle has a thermoregulation system. Aim to travel in the coolest part of the day in summer and the warmest in winter, and reassess rugging at every stop.Should I tie my horse or let it travel loose?The research here doesnt provide a specific tying versus loose recommendation; however, horses over 8 months must wear a halter during transport. For tying set-up and partition design, follow BHS transport guidance and consult a qualified transporter with a Certificate of Competence for detailed advice.What legal documents do I need for long journeys?For trips over 8 hours, the driver needs a Certificate of Competence. If your horsebox weighs over 3.5 tonnes, you also need an Operators Licence and a working tachograph, and you must follow drivers hours. Ensure at least 20 cm headroom and suitable tying points see DVSA and the BHS for full details.With a clear legal plan, a hydration-first mindset, and well-timed stops, youll turn a daunting distance into a smooth, welfare-led journey. If you need help kitting out your horse for the road, our team at Just Horse Riders is here to help you choose the right travel boots, breathable fly sheets or turnout rugs, and proven electrolytes and gut supports for confident, compliant long hauls. Shop the Essentials Everything mentioned in this guide, ready to browse. Shop SupplementsShop Boots & BandagesShop Fly RugsShop Turnout RugsShop Hi-Vis Gear

Having the same rider and handler can help reduce a horses risk of glandular disease. | Adobe StockTo understand and, therefore, prevent equine gastric ulcer syndrome (EGUS), horse owners need to understand it encompasses two distinct conditions: equine squamous gastric disease (ESGD) and equine glandular gastric disease (EGGD).Theyre like the odd couple: They both exist in the stomach but dont really have anything to do with one another, said Ben Sykes, BVSc, BVMS, MS, MBA, Dipl. ACVIM, PhD, FHEA, during his presentation at the 2026 EquiSUMMIT Equine Nutrition & Health Conference, hosted by Kemin Industries.How do ESGD and EGGD Differ?Squamous disease affects the lining of top half of the horses stomach, called the squamous mucosa. This tissue, like human skin, doesnt tolerate acid well. Yet the highly acidic gastric juice floating in the lower half of the stomach can splash on the squamous mucosa, causing a chemical burn.In contrast, EGGD occurs in the bottom half of the stomach. Researchers know much less about this disease, but it appears to be stress-based. It is a much more horse-centric disease how the horse perceives and interacts with its environment, said Sykes.Squamous disease occurs very frequently, in up to 90-100% of racehorses. Glandular disease also occurs frequently, in about 50-75% of competition horses, particularly Warmbloods.Understanding and Preventing Squamous Disease in HorsesUnder normal conditions a basketball-sized ball of food floats on top of the highly acidic gastric juice within the horses stomach. The ball stops the splashing effect, decreasing the chances of a chemical burn on the squamous mucosa.The three most important factors that contribute to squamous disease are roughage, nonstructural carbohydrate (NSC) consumption, and exercise, said Sykes.1. Roughage All horses should have sufficient hay available to meet a minimum intake of 1.5% of body weight on a dry matter basis or closer to 2% of body weight on as-fed basis.But we need to appreciate that eating behavior is a complex social behavior for horses, said Sykes. So even horses with unlimited access to hay need to feel safe, secure, and comfortable to eat. So even if they are fed ad lib, measure how much hay theyre actually consuming.While horses benefit from grazing on turnout, Sykes says he prefers for ESGD prevention. Because of the high water content, grass can create a grass soup rather than the roughage ball we want on top of the gastric juice, he said. So even horses on pasture may still need hay and can have squamous ulcers.He also noted that spreading hay in multiple locations, whether in a pasture or a stall, can help reduce overnight fasting and encourage movement that mimics the horses natural grazing behavior.Allowing horses to be social can also influence how much they eat. Horses in groups consume 40% more than horses housed in isolation, speaking to the concept of friends, forage, and freedom.2. Nonstructural Carbohydrates Limit NSCs to 1 gram per kilogram of body weight per meal. If the horse needs more NSCs per day, Sykes recommended providing more frequent, smaller meals. You can also add calories by feeding more fat in the diet. Soaked beet pulp can also help reduce the risk of squamous disease.3. Exercise As horses exercise, the abdomen contracts, causing the acid level in the stomach to rise and allowing it to splash on the squamous mucosa. But its the duration of exercisemore than 30-40 minutes per daynot the intensity, that increases squamous disease risk.In addition, when horses are exercised first thing in the morning, there is no roughage ball on the gastric acid in the stomach, so were going to get a lot of splashing on the squamous mucosa, said Sykes. Feeding alfalfa in the morning will help soak up the acid so it cant splash around.Understanding and Preventing Glandular Disease in HorsesFor most horses, diet is not the driver of glandular disease, but we will still want to reduce NSCs, include alfalfa in the diet, and use oil as an energy source, said Sykes.Overall, a horses environment, along with handling and riding practices, can increase the risk of glandular disease. Affected horses need a limited number of handlers/riders and two to three complete rest days scheduled per week. Also address all confounding stressors such as lameness and saddle fit. We have to treat the whole horse, Sykes said.Reducing stress is also key. Horses benefit from social contact, including the ability to groom one another, he added. Massage and music also benefit horses at risk for developing glandular disease. A decrease in stress-related behaviors translates to increased performance.Take-Home MessageEquine gastric ulcer syndrome consists of two unique conditions, each with its own risk factors. Environmental factors largely drive squamous disease, with prevention centered around optimizing roughage, limiting NSCs per meal, and reducing exercise quantity. In contrast, EGGD reflects internal horse factors; environmental enrichment in the form of friends, forage, and freedom, combined with other stress-relieving measures, might help prevent disease.

Some notable two-star wins too on another good weekThe eighth and penultimate leg of Major League Show Jumping got under way at the Kentucky International venue in Lexington and Shane Sweetnam departed with a little more lucre in his coffers thanks to some strong results at the prestigious five-star international competition.The Castlemagner man kicked off with a fourth-place finish on Pegina VD Bisschop in Friday nights individual speed class, their time of 67.66 less than a second off the podium in the contest won by Eduardo Pareira De Menezes (BRA) with H5 Kontador VDM, who stopped the clock in 65.68.In Sundays Grand Prix, the World No 7 got the leg-up on his trusty steed, the Gizmo Partners-owned James Kann Cruz (ISH), bred in Galway by Patrick Connolly. As is his wont, the 2024 Olympic horse barely rubbed a pole and posted another double clear, and with that another Grand Prix podium. The pair (below) stopped the timers in 40.71 seconds for third, splitting Americans McLain Ward with High Star Hero, and Laura Kraut, with Una Mariposa.It was another local favourite, Kent Farrington that took the honours, Descartes SR just having too many gears for the rest of the field to take top spot from a stacked field of 41 with a time of 39.92.There was more five-star fare in Europe, in the princely surroundings of Fontainebleau and again, it was a high-calibre affair. Bertram Allen bagged a top-five in Fridays Prix Normandie Drainage, a 1.55m speed class won by Austrias Max Khner and Elektric Blue P, with a clear in 69.12.Enniscorthy pilot Allen and his 10-year-old left all the rails up and recorded a time of 71.66 for a juicy share of the prize money.Tom Wachman improved upon that result in the final class of the day, the Prix Cheval TV. This was decided by very small margins with less than half a second separating the podium finishers in what was a 1.50m speed class. It was Khner that took the honours once more, this time steering Kurt DZ to a clear in 58.52.Petronella Andersson (SWE) claimed the silver medal with a time of 58.68 on Odina Van Klapscheut, while Wachman, from Goolds Cross, followed in close order with Oboras Laura (below), in 58.99.Le Lames Horses Sporting Club hosted the four-star show at Montefalco and Billy Twomey guided Ace Of Heartzs Z to a runner-up return in a 1.50m jump-off class on Friday. Kristen Vanderveen (USA) took the lions share of the prize money with a clear in 38.78 in the tiebreaker.Cork-born Twomey and his grey stallion were faultless over the obstacles only six of the 73 contestants managed double clears and a time of 39.78 earned second position.On Saturday, Derry native, David Simpson just missed out on a podium in a 1.45m speed class, partnering Billy Fern to fourth with a clear in 67.6, which was just six-tenths of Malin Baryard-Johnsson (SWE) and CCStuds Liisolde in third. Ramzy Al Duhami (KSA) was victorious with Addressee, setting an unbeatable standard of 66.04.As her uncle was performing so well on the other side of the Atlantic, Abbie Sweetnam was victorious in the 1.45m Grand Prix at Sentower Park on Sunday. Riding Kiritan, the Cork athlete proved a resounding victor, her 11-year-old posting a double clear and then blitzing a challenging pack led by none other than Belgian winning machine, Gilles Thomas, with Riesling Van T Roosakker, in the jump-off, the time of 42.24 more than two seconds better than the notable runner-up.Conor Swail was part of a most dramatic class at the two-star show in Monterrey, where one of those rarest of events, the dead-heat unfolded on Friday. The Darragh Cross native, riding the Ollie Glancy-owned Clonterm Obolensky bred in Ashbourne by Brian Duff propelled his partner to a double clear in the 1.45m test and a time of 43.03 in the jump-off but that was matched to the hundredth of a second by Brazils Rodigro Lambre, with Take-Off Diara PS.There was a notable double in Arouca for Kilkenny-based Molly Hughes Bravo, daughter of former Team Ireland Aga Khan Cup winner Marion Hughes and Portuguese rider Miguel Bravo and representing the country of her father. The 23-year-old and the nine-year-old Irish Sport Horse bred by her parents under the Bravo Hughes banner, HHS Mercedes, followed up Fridays triumph in the 1.45m speed class by securing Sundays Grand Prix at the two-star show at the Quints Equestrian Center.BREEDINGCSF JAMES KANN CRUZ (ISH) 2013 gelding by Kannan (KWPN) out of CSF Telly Cruz (ISH) by Cruising (ISH)[TIH]. Breeder: Patrick Connolly, Co Galway. Owner: Gizmo Partners, LLC. Rider: Shane Sweetnam (IRL).CLONTERM OBOLENSKY (ISH) 2016 stallion by Cornet Obolensky (BWP) out of She Has The Lux (ISH) by Lux Z (HANN). Breeder: Brian Duff, Ashbourne, Co. Meath. Owner: Oliver Raymond Glancy. Rider: Conor Swail (IRL).HHS MERCEDES (ISH) 2017 gr mare by Can Ya Makan (HOLST) out of Chester Lass (ISH) by Couletto (OLDBG). Breeder: Bravo Hughes Ltd. Owner: Bravo Hughes & Molly Hughes Bravo. Rider: Molly Hughes Bravo (POR)PHOTOSShane Sweetnam: MLSJ/Meraki Creative GroupTom Wachman: PSV/J MorelThe post Sweetnam and Wachman on form appeared first on .

According to the State Department of Agriculture, one horse in Benton County, Oregon, has tested positive for pigeon fever. The horse was imported to Oregon from California two weeks before diagnosis. One additional horse has been exposed.EDCC Health Watch is an Equine Network marketing program that utilizes information from the Equine Disease Communication Center (EDCC) to create and disseminate verified equine disease reports. TheEDCCis an independent nonprofit organization that is supported by industry donations in order to provide open access to infectious disease information.About Pigeon FeverPigeon fever is a bacterial infection that affects cattle and horses. It can cause large abscesses, most commonly on the chest and under the belly. Horses become infected when bacteria enters through broken skin, such as small scrapes or wounds. Peak season for infection is late summer through fall.Good horse health safety practices are key to limiting the spread of pigeon fever. These practices include:Fly control;Not sharing water buckets or equipment; andAvoiding tying horses in high-traffic areas.If a horse owner suspects that their animal is affected, they should contact their veterinarian.

On April 22, a 13-year-old Lusitano gelding in Washtenaw County, Michigan, tested positive for strangles. The horse developed a fever and nasal discharge on April 16. He is recovering, and two additional horses have been exposed.EDCC Health Watch is an Equine Network marketing program that utilizes information from the Equine Disease Communication Center (EDCC) to create and disseminate verified equine disease reports. TheEDCCis an independent nonprofit organization that is supported by industry donations in order to provide open access to infectious disease information.About StranglesStranglesin horses is an infection caused byStreptococcus equisubspeciesequiand spread through direct contact with other equids or contaminated surfaces. Horses that arent showing clinical signs can harbor and spread the bacteria, and recovered horses remain contagious for at least six weeks, with the potential to cause outbreaks long-term.Infected horses can exhibit a variety of clinical signs:FeverSwollen and/or abscessed lymph nodesNasal dischargeCoughing or wheezingMuscle swellingDifficulty swallowingVeterinarians diagnose horses using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing with either a nasal swab, wash, or an abscess sample, and they treat most cases based on clinical signs, implementing antibiotics for severe cases. Overuse of antibiotics can prevent an infected horse from developing immunity. Most horses make a full recovery in three to four weeks.A vaccine is available but not always effective. Biosecurity measures of quarantining new horses at a facility and maintaining high standards of hygiene and disinfecting surfaces can helplower the risk of outbreakorcontain one when it occurs.