Regular farrier visits are essential to maintaining a horses hoof quality. | Getty ImagesIts true that much of a horses hoof quality is determined by geneticstheres no substitute for good feet on a sire and dam. But that doesnt mean a horse with naturally weaker hooves is out of luck. In fact, theres plenty that can be done to improve a horses hooves throughdiet and management. Here are five secrets to encouraging stronger hooves in any horse.1. Optimize nutritionFeeding for healthy hooves doesnt have to be complicated. Most commercial feed products provide the necessary nutrition for average horses and those at specific life stages or activity levels. Choose one that is formulated for your horses situation, and youll be feeding all of him, including his hooves, well. If your horse is on a primarily forage-based diet, buy the best quality hay you can find to replace the nutrition lost when grazing is no longer available. If you are unable to consistently secure good hay, talk to your veterinarian about using a ration balancer pellet that can provide needed nutrition without unneeded calories.2. Stick to a consistent shoeing scheduleRegularfarrier visitsare essential to maintaining a horses hoof quality. Hooves that are allowed to grow too long are more likely to chip and crack, defects which can weaken the entire foot. Having professional eyes on your horses hooves regularly can also catch situations brewing before they become full-blown problems. Get your horse on a six-week shoeing schedule with a reliable farrier and then keep those appointments faithfully.3. Maximize opportunities for exerciseMovement increases blood flow, encouraging growth and providing feedback needed for the horn to grow strong. If you ride less often at certain times of year, remember turnout is just as beneficial for hooves. Consider 24-hour turnout if at all possible. With proper blankets and shelter, even a clipped horse can stay warm enough for turnout in frigid weather, and with substantial shade, access to water, and a comprehensive fly-control program in place, horses can comfortably spend their summer months outdoors as well.4. Consider a hoof supplementSeveral feed supplements formulated to improve hoof health are available. One key ingredient is biotin, a B vitamin that supports the production of keratin, a protein that provides the structural basis for hair and hooves. Researchers have shown that biotin can encourage hoof growth and improve horn quality. When shopping for a supplement, look for one with a comprehensive ingredient label and contact information for the manufacturer in case you have questions or concerns.5. Stay vigilant against thrushA bacterial infection of the underside of a horses hooves, thrush isnt typically debilitating. But it is smelly sign that all is not well with your horses feet. Thrush isnt always the result of neglect or dirty beddinginactivity or hoof imbalances can contribute, and some horses are just prone to the condition. Pick out your horses hooves daily, looking for signs of thrush. If you suspect its developing, there are a number of commercial products available that are safer than homemade concoctions. Just follow the instructions on the label and consult your farrier or veterinarian if you are concerned.