0 Reacties
0 aandelen
133 Views
Bedrijvengids
Ontdek nieuwe mensen, nieuwe verbindingen te maken en nieuwe vrienden maken
-
Please log in to like, share and comment!
-
WWW.HORSEILLUSTRATED.COMThe Science Behind Blanketing HorsesTable of ContentsToggleUnderstanding A Horses CoatFlattening the CoatThermoneutral ZoneWeight and HealthHay UseShivering and Ear CheckBlanket Away! (Mindfully)As winter rolls around, every equestrian begins frantically watching the weather. Snow, rain, mud, sudden temperature dropsyou never know what winter might bring. We all strive to give our horses the best care we can, leading us to wonder: Whats the best way to keep horses warm? Is it blanketing?How you decide when to blanketor not blanketyour horse can depend on many factors, including climate, coat length, access to shelter, his individual internal thermostat, health, age, and weight.Photo by MW Creative PhotographyUnderstanding A Horses CoatYouve probably noticed that blanketing can be a controversial topic.Everybody has an opinion, but nobody seemed to have the science to back it up, says Michelle DeBoer, Ph.D., an associate professor at the University of Wisconsin River Falls with a research interest in horse blanketing. She began her research with the goal of improving horse welfare and reducing stress for owners making blanketing decisions. To understand how to blanket horses, we must understand how their natural coats work. According to DeBoer, a horses coat provides warmth using piloerection. Piloerection, which occurs in many kinds of animals, works when the hair stands up on end. When you see your horses coat puff up, it is actually creating air pockets underneath the hair follicles, which traps warmth. Weather conditions may impact your horses ability to fluff up. For example, a wet coat cannot use piloerection, which creates a risk that your horse can become cold. According to the website for Mid-Rivers Equine Centre in Wentzville, Mo., snow can often be kept at bay by a thick coat. Heat can stay trapped within, resulting in snow simply sitting on top of the coat. If the snow begins to melt, it may indicate that your horses coat is not insulating properly. On the other hand, heavy rain that breaks through the top layer of a horses coat and soaks down to the skin poses a risk in cold weather.If the snow on an unblanketed horses back begins to melt, it may indicate that his coat is not insulating properly. Photo by Nadine Haase/Adobe StockFlattening the CoatMany owners are concerned about blanketing because they fear it may damage a horses natural coat and insulating ability.A blanket should not have a significant negative impact on the natural coats insulation. According to Fernando Camargo, DVM, Ph.D., an associate professor at the University of Kentucky and Sarah Coleman, executive director of the Kentucky Horse Council, there is no research that indicates that putting a blanket on a horse will make them colder by flattening their coat.There is no research to suggest that blanketing flattens a horses coat and makes him colder. Photo by MW Creative PhotographyIf youre concerned that blanketing today means your horse will need to be blanketed more in the future, there is little need for concern, according to DeBoer. It takes approximately five to 12 weeks to see a change in a horses coat due to blanketing, and the changes dont seem to have long-term effects.In other words, if you decide to blanket one winter, it does not doom you to blanket the same way next year and beyond.Thermoneutral ZoneAt what temperature should you start blanketing? This depends on the individual equine and weather conditions. However, DeBoer states that horses have a thermoneutral zone where they dont use any extra energy to stay warm (or cool).This temperature varies greatly depending on the horses climate. DeBoer says that horses adjusted to colder areas dont start burning additional calories until it is 5 to 18 degrees Fahrenheit, while horses that are accustomed to warmer regions need to produce extra heat at around 41 degrees Fahrenheit. If wet, horses begin producing extra heat at around 59 degrees. Similarly, Rutgers Universitys Netti R. Liburt, Ph.D., and equine extension specialist Carey Williams, Ph.D., state that 59 degrees Fahrenheit is also the approximate bottom of the thermoneutral zone for a body-clipped horse or one with a summer coat.If wet, horses need to burn more calories to stay warm at around 59 degrees Fahrenheit. Photo by Ella/Adobe StockWeight and HealthA heavier horse has a bigger insulating layer of fat, which will keep him warmer when the temperatures drop. An underweight horse, on the other hand, may feel colder sooner than other horses in the same weather conditions.An overweight or healthy weight horse could perhaps stand to burn some of the extra calories it takes to stay warm in cold conditions, while a horse that is underweight, a hard keeper, or in poor health may not be able to spare the same calories. Hay UseA horses digestive system creates significant amounts of heat while breaking down fiber in the hindgut, kind of like an internal wood stove, so forage is an important part of keeping a horse warm.According to DeBoer, this also means that blanketing can help reduce hay use during the winter. In her study on horses dry matter intake and condition, she found that blanketed horses had a reduced hay intake compared to non-blanketed horses.In her study on horses dry matter intake and condition, Dr. DeBoer found that blanketed horses had a reduced hay intake compared to non-blanketed horses. Photo by Reimar/Adobe StockIf barns and owners are experiencing a winter hay shortage, or dont have good access to places to put lots of forage in their fields, this may be an option to consider. It also can be important for horses who are stalled overnight, and therefore may go longer periods without forage. Shivering and Ear CheckSometimes an owner may worry that they cant tell if their horse is too cold. DeBoer says that shivering is her No. 1 way to check.If a horse is shivering, he is too cold, she says. While they can shiver for short periods of time and be OK, if they are required to shiver for a long period of time as a way to stay warm, it can lead to weight loss and health problems for the horse. I most often see shivering when it is wet and windy.DeBoer also suggests that a more subjective way of gauging your horses temperature is checking the base of his ears.This can be an indicator of your horses condition, as a cold horse will reduce blood flow to extremities in an attempt to conserve heat by keeping the majority of blood within the core of the animal, she says.While a subjective method for checking your horses warmth, an ear check is a quick way to feel for whether blood is reaching the extremities. Photo by MW Creative PhotographyDeBoer notes, however, that this is not an end-all, be-all method.All of these factors can feel like a lot to consider, so its important to observe your horse for yourself. Is his weight dropping, is he shivering, or is he sweating and hot in his blanket? When it rains, does his undercoat remain dry, or is he immediately soaked through?When you take the time to observe your horse, you will eventually develop an idea of how he reacts to different weather conditions.If you choose to blanket, you need to be more vigilant in managing your horse, but if you dont, you want to make sure he has the resources to stay warm on his own, primarily adequate or extra hay and a shelter, says DeBoer.Blanket Away! (Mindfully)Blankets are useful tools, and you may use them for a variety of reasons. In real-world situations, it may not be possible to constantly micromanage your horses warmth. Most unclipped horses that are a healthy weight can manage winter on their own, especially with good shelter access.Most unclipped horses that are a healthy weight and have access to shelter from wind and precipitation can manage winter without a blanket. Photo by Margaret Burlingham/Adobe StockThrowing a heavy blanket on a horse and then leaving it on when the temperature rises again could potentially be just as harmful as a horse being cold.When we over-blanket, it can trap too much heat underneath the blanket, says DeBoer. Besides the obvious concern of making the horse uncomfortable, if he gets so warm he begins to sweat, this can create an environment that fosters skin infections or rain rot.When blanketing, always consider when you will next be able to check on your horse and switch his blankets. Consider your resources and time when deciding how to blanket.Further Reading Best Horse Blanketing Practices Feeding Your Horse in the Winter Winter Horse Care FAQs Keeping a Horse Blanket CleanThis article about the science behind blanketing horses appeared in the November/December 2024 issue of Horse Illustratedmagazine.Click here to subscribe!The post The Science Behind Blanketing Horses appeared first on Horse Illustrated Magazine.0 Reacties 0 aandelen 168 Views
-
0 Reacties 0 aandelen 154 Views
-
GCL ROUND 2 IS ABOUT TO KICK OFF!Check out how the riders found Round 1 of GCL Riesenbeck and how they are feeling heading into Round 2! Who will take the ...0 Reacties 0 aandelen 121 Views -
WWW.JUSTHORSERIDERS.CO.UKLearn How to Identify, Manage, and Prevent Gas Colic in Horses: A Complete Guide for OwnersKey Points Details Understanding Gas Colic Gas colic results from excess gas buildup in a horse's intestines, causing discomfort and pain. Common Causes of Gas Colic Dietary Changes Rich Forage Overfeeding Lack of Exercise Parasites Recognizing the Signs Pawing or Kicking Distress through Rolling Loss of Appetite Altered Manure Production Sweating & Elevated Heart Rate Immediate Steps Remove Feed Gentle Walking Monitor Vital Signs When to Call the Vet Persisting or Severe Pain No Improvement After 60 Minutes Absence of Manure Passage Signs of Shock Veterinary Treatment Pain Relief Medications Nasogastric Tubing Fluid Replacement Therapy Prognosis and Recovery Timely intervention usually results in recovery within 24 to 48 hours. Preventing Gas Colic Gradual Dietary Changes Consistent Exercise Parasite Control Program Emergency Planning Have a plan ready, including veterinarian contact information. Conclusion Manageable with early detection and care, prioritize veterinary consultation for severe cases. Understanding Gas Colic in Horses: A Comprehensive Guide Gas colic is a common digestive condition in horses that can cause significant discomfort. While most instances are mild, it's crucial for horse owners to recognize the signs early, provide appropriate initial care, and know when to seek veterinary assistance. This guide covers everything from symptoms and causes to management and veterinary interventions for gas colic. What Is Gas Colic? Gas colic involves the buildup of excess gas in a horses intestines, leading to distention and pain. Horses cannot burp, meaning they must eliminate gas through the digestive system. If gas accumulates too quickly, it causes intestinal discomfort resulting in colic symptoms. Common Causes of Gas Colic Gas colic can be triggered by numerous factors, such as: Dietary Changes: Sudden alterations of feed like switching hay or pasture. Rich Forage: Grazing on lush spring grass can ferment rapidly and produce excess gas. Overfeeding: Excessive grain or moldy feed consumption. Lack of Exercise: Inactivity or sudden decrease in physical activity. Parasites: Infestations that disrupt normal digestive function. Recognizing the Signs of Gas Colic Recognizing gas colic symptoms early can aid in prompt care. Common signs include: Pawing at the ground or kicking at the belly Exhibiting distress through rolling or frequent getting up and lying down Loss of appetite or refusal to eat/drink Observed alterations in manure production Visible sweating and elevated heart rate Key Steps When You Suspect Gas Colic If you notice colic symptoms, initiate the following quick steps: 1. Remove Feed Immediately withhold food to prevent further gas buildup (SmartPak Equine). 2. Gentle Walking Lightly walking your horse can facilitate the passing of gas. Avoid forcing movement if your horse is in considerable pain. 3. Monitor Vital Signs Regularly check your horses heart rate and respiratory rate. Abnormal gum color may indicate dehydration. When to Call the Veterinarian It's imperative to involve a veterinarian if any of the following are observed: Persisting or severe pain No improvement after 60 minutes of walking Absence of manure passage for an extended period Signs of shock, such as cold extremities or weakness Veterinary Treatment for Gas Colic Veterinary intervention may involve: Administering pain relief and anti-spasmodic medications Percutaneous nasogastric tubing to evacuate intestines Inserting a nasogastric tube to relieve gas and check for reflux Fluid replacement therapy for dehydration Prognosis and Recovery The prognosis for gas colic is generally favorable. With timely intervention, most horses recover within 24 to 48 hours. Preventing Gas Colic Prevention is key to minimizing colic episodes: Introduce dietary changes gradually over several days Ensure consistent exercise and address stress factors Maintain a regular and effective parasite control program Emergency Planning Every horse owner should have a comprehensive plan ready for emergencies, incorporating vital signs knowledge and veterinarian contact information. For a complete collection of horse riding equipment and apparel, including specialized jodhpurs, boots, gloves, and accessories, explore our exclusive ranges at Just Horse Riders, ensuring your equestrian adventures remain safe and comfortable. Conclusion Gas colic is manageable with early detection and appropriate care. By remaining vigilant and implementing preventive measures, you can reduce the risk of gas colic in your horses. Always prioritize prompt veterinary consultation if your horse exhibits severe symptoms or fails to improve rapidly.```html```0 Reacties 0 aandelen 144 Views
-
THEHORSE.COMAlberta Horse Tests Positive for EIAOn Nov. 12, one horse in Smoky Lake County No. 13, Alberta, tested positive for equine infectious anemia (EIA). The horse was tested by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency as part of an ongoing investigation and was not displaying clinical signs at the time of sampling.The horse and other on-premises contact animals have been placed under quarantine. Initial reports indicate that there are several other horses on the affected premises.EDCC Health Watch is an Equine Network marketing program that utilizes information from the Equine Disease Communication Center (EDCC) to create and disseminate verified equine disease reports. TheEDCCis an independent nonprofit organization that is supported by industry donations in order to provide open access to infectious disease information.About EIAEquine infectious anemiais a viral disease that attacks horses immune systems. The virus is transmitted through the exchange of body fluids from an infected to an uninfected animal, often by blood-feeding insects such as horseflies. It can also be transmitted through the use of blood-contaminated instruments or needles.ACoggins test screens horses blood for antibodiesthat are indicative of the presence of the EIA virus. Most U.S. states require horses to have proof of a negative Coggins test to travel across state lines.Once an animal is infected with EIA, it is infected for life and can be a reservoir for the spread of disease. Not all horses show signs of disease,but those that do can exhibit:Progressive body condition loss;Muscle weakness;Poor stamina;Fever;Depression; andAnemia.EIA has no vaccine and no cure. A horse diagnosed with the disease dies, is euthanized, or must be placed under extremely strict quarantine conditions (at least 200 yards away from unaffected equids) for the rest of his life.0 Reacties 0 aandelen 166 Views
-
He has to learn that it's cool to be a rockstar Jessica Von Bredow-Werndl about Diallo BBWe are home wherever we are. Olympic champion @jessica_von_bredow_werndl has a new dancing partner as her and ...0 Reacties 0 aandelen 138 Views -
LIVE | Competition 1 - FEI Driving World Cup 2025/2026 StuttgartEnjoy now the first competition of the FEI Driving World Cup 2025/2026 in Stuttgart Subscribe to our YouTube channel & hit ...0 Reacties 0 aandelen 141 Views -
He has to learn that it's cool to be a rockstar Jessica Von Bredow-Werndl about Diallo BBWe are home wherever we are. Olympic champion @jessica_von_bredow_werndl has a new dancing partner as her and ...0 Reacties 0 aandelen 164 Views -
WORLDEQUESTRIANCENTER.COMTracy Fenney & MTM Holding Court Rule in the $7,500 Golden Ocala 36-39 Hunter DerbyOcala, FL The WEC Stadium set the stage for the second Hunter Derby Friday of the 2025 November & December Show Series, where nearly 50 horse-and-rider combinations vied for top honors across three competitive classes: the $7,500 Golden Ocala 36-39 Hunter Derby, the $5,000 UF Veterinary Hospital USHJA National 3 Open Hunter Derby, and the $5,000 USHJA National 3 Jr/Am Hunter Derby.Source0 Reacties 0 aandelen 192 Views