Josh Nichol has helped countless riders develop healthy partnerships with their horses through his method of Relational Horsemanship. He joins Caroline Culbertson on Equestrian Voices for a thought-provoking conversation about how meeting your horse's needs can forge deeper connections, encourage softness, and reduce spooking. Here is a transcript of their conversation listen to the full episode here.Caroline Culbertson: What do we need to understand about how the rider may be contributing to a horses frequent spooking?Josh Nichol: You have to recognize horses are not just worrying about the thing that theyre spooking at. They also learn to worry about your reaction to the thing. I don't think we put enough energy on this. We know it with people; if youve ever had a boss or somebody in a working environment who gets upset really fast when you make a mistake, you're not worried about the mistake, you're worried about the reaction from your boss. But when you have someone respond to a mistake like, Hey, it's all good, let's just figure this out, you settle and you feel good.Caroline: Then you actually can learn from that mistake.Josh: Thats right. Your brain clicks on. When I get scared, I get self-preserving. Horses need stimulus to feel fear, while humans do not. You and I can become scared by thought alone. A horse needs stimulation.There are two things we need for our horses in these moments. First, is to see where they can soften to and then proceedbut dont keep forcing them on that thing. When it comes up again, just see what they can do. The second thing is to be the soft answer you would love to have in that same situation for yourself. What would you love to feel in another person with how they held space for you, when you were worried?Now in competitive environments, in these situations, we're not necessarily backing away. Weve got to stay to task and work our way through it. So I want to build our relationship around that. If we're going to do hard thingshow do we do hard things together in a way that allows my horse to feel safer?"Sometimes as riders, we're bad listeners because we're too motivated by the thing we want."Caroline Culbertson: When you're inviting softness from your horse in those moments, what might that look like? What might that feel like? Is that moving away from your leg? Is that giving to the bit?Josh Nichol: This is where sometimes people struggle in the beginning, but it is more philosophical. If let's say, I connect with my reins, the essence of rebalancing is the half halt, because you're connecting with your hand, you're reengaging your seat, you apply a subtle pressure. There's a pressure inside of that, but as the horse feels that they soften back to the hand and they elongate their top line. There's a rebalancing and a re-softening.When I connect initially, I'm always trying to listen. Sometimes as riders, we're bad listeners because we're too motivated by the thing we want. What we don't recognize is that if you listen, you will have way more opportunity to get what you want anyway.As soon as any creature doesn't feel heard, they're immediately defensive. All you have to do is let someone feel heard and they become immediately open. This is the other piece, our horses can only soften to the degree that we're softening.A lot of times as riders, we want the horse to do the thing, but it's not happening in us. It's not happening in us, but we're pushing on something else to do it. This creates so much mud because it has a hypocritical energy to it. I'm out here spooking at everything that comes up in my life. I'm allowing the world to control me. I'm influenced entirely by the external world and I want my horse not to be. But if that frequency is coming off me all the time and horses can feel it.Horses have drawn me to personal growth because of observing over and over the fact that the horses are primarily resonating off the energy that comes off me. They're not resonating just off the competency of my techniques. Not to underestimate that, that is very valuable, but I feel like we overestimate using techniques to compensate for internal incompetencies.If I desire my horse to stop spooking, then I need to do a little bit of self reflection on what's happening in me and my world. Am I allowing everything around me to control me? Am I hot because somebody says something that makes me mad, or am I able to maybe breathe through things and allow things to pass and allow myself to feel how I desire?That is the high answer to helping our horses not spook. It's that we do enough work within ourselves that we're not attached to it. Then we can be an example of something new, which is what leads a horse to a change.Leadership isn't about making a horse do stuff. That's dominance. Leadership is about doing something in yourself enough that others are drawn to it. That's leadership.

Section Details License Requirement Obtain a Private Applicator License for restricted-use pesticides. Exam and Study Materials Use certification study materials and register for the exam through your local extension service. Additional Training Earn training credits every three years to maintain your license. Practical Considerations Ensure you have the necessary time, labor, and equipment. Applying pesticides requires significant effort and knowledge. Benefits Self-application can save money and provide more control over the process. References Penn State Extension: How to Become a Private Certified Pesticide Applicator Ag Proud: Spray it yourself or have it custom applied? Penn State Extension: Which Pesticide License Does Your Business Need? Purdue University: Self-Propelled Spraying: Machinery Ownership vs. Custom Hire AgTalk: Spraying my own crops What Qualifications Do You Need to Spray Your Own Fields? A Guide for Small Landowners Managing your own fields as a small landowner can be incredibly rewarding, but it also comes with its fair share of challenges. One of the most important aspects is the safe and effective application of pesticides. This guide will help you understand the qualifications and steps needed to spray your own fields while ensuring compliance with regulations. Do You Need a Pesticide License? Not all pesticide applications require a license. For general-use pesticides on your own farm or rented land, a license may not be necessary. However, using restricted-use pesticides (RUPs) mandates obtaining proper certification. Certification as a Private Applicator If you plan to buy or apply restricted-use pesticides for your agricultural land, you need to obtain a Private Applicator License. Heres what you need to do: Step 1: Obtain Study Materials First, you need to acquire the Pesticide Applicator Certification Study Materials - Private Applicator Packet. This can be obtained online or by contacting Penn State Extension. The study packet is crucial for exam preparation and can be used during the open-book exam. Step 2: Register for the Exam Once prepared, you'll need to register for the Private Applicator certification exam, which consists of 75 multiple-choice questions. After passing, you pay a $10 license fee, which is valid for three years. Additional Requirements for Fumigants If you intend to use restricted-use fumigants, additional exams specifically related to the type of fumigation will be required. For instance, Category 20 (Commodity and Space Fumigation) or Category 21 (Soil Fumigation). Maintaining Your License To keep your Private Applicator License active, you must earn pesticide update training credits every three years. This includes six core credits and six private category credits. Your license must be renewed by March 31 at the end of each three-year cycle. Practical Considerations Before deciding to spray your own fields, consider several practical aspects: Time and Labor Applying pesticides requires significant time and labor. Ensure you have sufficient time, especially during busy seasons. Spraying 400 acres might take between 12 to 24 hours, depending on your equipment. Equipment and Costs Owning and maintaining spraying equipment can be costly. Consider the initial investment, operating expenses, and maintenance. For smaller farms, hiring custom applicators might be more economical, especially for less than 2,740 acres. Training and Knowledge Understanding pesticide application is essential: maintanence and calibration of sprayers, mixing and application of chemicals, identifying target pests, and the correct application volume and timing. Benefits of Self-Application While challenging, self-application of pesticides offers significant benefits: Cost Savings By applying pesticides yourself, you can save money by avoiding the additional profit margins custom applicators typically include in their charges. Control and Flexibility Self-application gives you greater control over the timing and method of pesticide application, which can be crucial for optimal results. It also ensures the products used are competitively priced and suitable for your specific needs. Conclusion Spraying your own fields requires careful planning, proper qualifications, and a strong commitment to safety and compliance. Here are the key points to remember: License Requirement: Obtain a Private Applicator License for restricted-use pesticides. Exam and Study Materials: Use certification study materials and register for the exam through your local extension service. Additional Training: Earn training credits every three years to maintain your license. Practical Considerations: Ensure you have the necessary time, labor, and equipment. Benefits: Self-application can save money and provide more control over the process. By following these guidelines and staying informed, you can effectively and safely manage your fields. For More Information Refer to the following sources for more detailed information and resources: Penn State Extension: How to Become a Private Certified Pesticide Applicator Ag Proud: Spray it yourself or have it custom applied? Penn State Extension: Which Pesticide License Does Your Business Need? Purdue University: Self-Propelled Spraying: Machinery Ownership vs. Custom Hire AgTalk: Spraying my own crops Explore Horse Riding Essentials If you're interested in enhancing your horse riding experience, check out these fantastic collections from Just Horse Riders: Jodhpur Collection Horse Riding Boot Collection Horse Riding Gloves Collection Horse Riding Socks Collection Horse Treats And Gifts Everyday Horse Vitamins & Supplements Stable Rugs Turnout Rugs Horse Fly Protection

**Please note - this blog is written by Equestrian Masterclass instructor Chelsea Canedy and has been reposted here with her permission. The original first appeared on her own website. Photo courtesy, Brooke Hulford**I have been having an amazing time with Luna, my hopeful Mustang Classic mare. I have learned so much from her in these past three months, and we have made incredible strides together. I have pulled from every drawer of my toolbox to start her from scratch and have reached out to friends and fellow trainers along the way when I have had questions.I thought I was checking all of the right boxes, and the progress Luna and I were making seemed to indicate just that. I felt like I was reading her well every day and that we were making slow but appropriate gains in the right direction. I had been eagerly looking forward to being in Ocala for the winter season, and having more hands-on help with her there. Then, four weeks ago, the old adage, You dont know what you dont know, literally hit me in the faceI had sat on Luna five times prior. We had walked around my indoor like it was nothing, and had even taken some baby trot steps under saddle with absolutely no problems. It was my last day working with her before heading south in three days, and I opted to sit on her at the end of our session.For some reason, when I got on, Luna walked away from the block when asked, as usual, but then picked up a little jog on her own. I asked her to slow down like I would a domestic horse, but the combined pressure of someone above her and something pulling back on her was too much for her to reconcile, and she bolted.Of course, I was in my indoor, as my round pen was outside, frozen solid, so Luna had a wide open runway to pick up steam and buck. About 8 seconds in, I did my best lawn dart impression over her head and into the dirt. My helmet did an excellent job of protecting my noggin but also of coming down on the bridge of my nose and breaking it. I am INCREDIBLY lucky that this was the only damage done, as unpleasant as it was. I have imagined what could have happened so many times.My very first thought when I got up and tried to stop the bleeding from my nose was, But it was going so well! I was heartbroken that things had taken this turn and felt like an absolute idiot for letting it happen. At first, I could not understand why it had. I had checked all the right boxes in Lunas training, hadnt I? I had done everything right, right?!In the immediate aftermath of the fall, I was so embarrassed. My face was a mess, and my confidence was shot. Half of my thoughts were telling me that I was clearly not up to the task at hand, and the other half were reminding me that this was my first time ever starting a Mustang, and to try and cut myself a little slack.Slowly, over the 24 hours after the accident, I began to reach out to people I trust who have experience starting Mustangs. They universally told me that this kind of thing happens to everyone at some point and encouraged me to keep moving forward with help.I am beyond grateful to have people in the horse world I can turn to in these moments. I am so fortunate that my personal learning journey has connected me with amazing trainers in the worlds of eventing, dressage, reining, mustang and colt starting, positive reinforcement, and liberty work.And even though I know it is literally impossible for any one person to hold all of the knowledge that these individuals carry, sometimes I have a hard time admitting that there are things I cant figure out myself if I just try hard enough, so reaching out when things go wrong isnt always easy for me.I recently read a post by Amy Skinner, in which she writes, As I tell my students often, I am critiquing the technique - not YOU as a person. So listen well, but dont smear it all over your heart because if you fail, its a moment in time, not who you are as a person.This is something I have to remind myself of over and over again. Making a mistake or not knowing something doesnt make me bad, and there is no endpoint to the accumulation of knowledge that makes anyone good. Its all just learning, not a determination of self-worth.My good friend Tik Maynard is preparing for Road to the Horse, a colt-starting competition at the end of March, and my winter farm is just down the road from his and his wife Sineads Copperline Farm, so I am getting some hands-on help from Tik while Im in Florida. Luna is at the right stage in her understanding to be great practice for Tik as he prepares for this event, while I also benefit immensely from his help with the next steps of her training.Here, I get to follow more of Amys advice when she says, The sooner you can develop the ability to differentiate criticism about something you are doing from your self-value, the sooner you can learn and learn well. While no one has blatantly criticized me for the work I have done with Luna, there has been more than enough self-criticism along the way.So now, every day that I watch Tik work with Luna, I have the opportunity to recognize those critical voices for what they are: immaterial roadblocks to my own development. I get to consciously practice allowing them to dissolve back into the space they arose from and float away on the Florida breeze while I refocus on the daily journey of learning.Special thanks to co-sponsors Alison Brigham and Michael Frankel, as well as the barn staff at Unexpected Farm who help make this journey possible.

Jumping used to be the only thing I ever wanted to do. Before I even had a concept of what training or foundation meant, I knew one thing: those girls I saw jumping over massive obstacles, across the country? I wanted to be them.So perhaps it was somewhat fortuitous that my mother expressly forbade me to even think about leaving the ground on horseback. Knowing that I simply wanted to learn how to ride, I began instead learning about this craft called dressage. Here was a way for me to ride, while still following the (silly) rule my mom had laid down.My next step was to call the barn down the street, a high-end hunter/jumper barn that also employed dressage trainers. My cheeks still color red when thinking about that first conversation.Hi, Id like to learn more about taking dress-age lessons, my mispronunciation of the word likely placing me firmly into the eye roll category to the person on the other end of the line.But they obliged me, and thus my education began. For the first two years of my riding life, I followed the rules. All four feet on the ground. I worried Id be bored but I wasnt.Now, I look back on those formative years with gratitude. Its not that I felt I wouldnt have gained the same foundational education had I started out right away with the jumper trainer in residence (but, I also feel that this education is missing from many such programs), but by dedicating myself solely to dressage at the outset, I learned more about what it meant to connect with a horse and how to use my body and my mind to influence her way of going.When I use the words flatwork or dressage, they carry much of the same meaning, though I understand most people use them as separate concepts in many ways. And while not every rider who jumps will want or need to learn how to, say, do a lovely half-pass with a perfect amount of flexion, its really the fundamental elements of flatwork and dressage that apply to all of us.I watch riders like Josh Nichol or Tik Maynard incorporate flatwork into the work they do with their horses. I watch eventers like Boyd Martin and Allison Springer focus more on footwork and flatwork than they do jumping massive fences every day. I watch Olympic jumping riders like Peter Wylde ride on the flat as an integral part of each and every ride.Surely, these riders are doing something right. And I think it starts on the flat.This month, NELLE FLOYD and Equestrian Masterclass are focusing on flatwork as a fundamental foundation (yes, I love alliteration, if you couldnt tell).We created new training content with Equestrian Masterclass coach Peter Wylde (if you havent checked out his Masterclass on Quiet Riding, you can do that here) which features several guided rides and video demonstrations about flatwork for jumping (or not!). We also recruited 5* three-day eventing rider Allison Springer to help us with a new Guided Ride Mini-Pack breaking down some fundamental flatwork tools for you.Allison's program just launched yesterday, with Peter's coming very shortly, so make sure to check them both out!Looking for some more flatwork practice in the meantime? Here are a few of my favorite flatwork-focused training materials currently available in Equestrian Masterclass:Masterclass Courses:Laura Graves: Troubleshooting Common Flatwork WoesMette Larsen: Dressage for All DisciplinesKarl Cook: Creating an Adjustable and Rideable HorseGuided Rides:Amy Skinner: Developing Leg Yield and Responsiveness in Walk and TrotAndrew Welles: Go-To, Effective Flatwork for RideabilityChelsea Canedy: Following Workout for Supple Seat and Hand

Recently, after my third (amazingly fun and productive) riding lesson at a new barn, I dismounted, gave my horse an enthusiastic pat, and went to run up my stirrups only to find, to my shock, dismay, and horror, that I had given my perfect mount a spur rub.It didnt break the skin, but it was ugly and red - just the way you imagine a spur rub would look. It was about 2 inches long, and at a place lower on his belly than I thought my foot would even reach. I quickly ran around to his other flank to find (thankfully) nothing at all. But the high I experienced from the lesson evaporated into a cloud of shame as I loosened his girth and slowly walked him back into the barn.As riders, this shame feels ever present sometimes. Weve all been in the ring flatting with other people, sensing multiple sets of eyes on us as we canter to a pole and miss spectacularly. Or we know the exact sequence of aids to achieve an objective, and still flub it repeatedly. Weve been yelled at by trainers who have told us were not good enough when we miss a lead change, or we dont deserve that horse if we chip a jump, or what is wrong with us, its just ::insert desired outcome here::, its not rocket science.Or, weve given our horse a spur rub.The thing that makes the shame of mistakes in the saddle unique to other sports is that were not only feeling shame, but also guilt. When youre out playing soccer, and you miss a penalty kick, or youre running a race and trip, your mistake doesnt have consequences past the ones you give it - the power is truly all up to you in terms of how much weight you allow that mistake to occupy in your mind. With horses, though, our mistakes dont just affect us - they can bring discomfort, confusion, and sometimes even pain to our horses - the one piece of the equation who is supposed to always come first.The thing to remember is that as uncomfortable as they are, mistakes are how you learn. Your brain makes progress not by putting down the correct pathway on the first try, but by rewriting the incorrect pathway to the correct one. The phrase Those who cant do, teach, is pretty apt, as those who are naturally gifted at something usually make terrible teachers. Theyve never done it wrong, so how can they explain how to do it right beyond just telling you to do it?As riders, our job is not to avoid mistakes at all costs, but to give ourselves the grace our horses usually do when they occur, and then capitalize on them. And since were ultimately accountable to our horses, we owe it to them to use our mistakes as opportunities to improve, rather than just allow our emotions to trap us in place. What can you alter in your approach? What can you do differently next time? Why did it happen in the first place? A mistake is a gateway to a wide variety of questions, each one with the potential to make you better both in and out of the saddle.So while I of course felt no less terrible at giving my wonderful partner a spur rub, I didnt allow my guilt to be the stopping point - I pushed past it to a place of how to learn from it and do better next time. I lowered my stirrup another hole, since this horse was much taller than the one I normally rode, and I had the feeling that my leg wasnt in the correct position. I started to do balance and symmetry work on myself, since I had also a sneaking suspicion part of the problem was an imbalance in myself due to multiple past injuries. I bought myself a dressage whip to use in lieu of spurs until the wound healed and I was confident it wouldnt happen again.And of course, I gave my amazing lesson horse a treat, thanked him profusely, apologized, and promised to do better - knowing that because of my mistake, I definitely would.*image credit: Emma VanNostrand

When I think about riding in the winter, some version of the following comes to mind:Close down my computer around 4:30 and head out to the barn, watching the sun go down as Im pulling into the driveway at 5.Fumble my way out to the turnouts, try to discern the bay from the dark bay (all with blue blankets on, naturally) in the dusk. Finally locate horse and bring to the barn to get ready.Groom (muddy, hairy) horse (thats never really clean) and debate how worthwhile scrubbing mud from hairy legs really is. Decide to curry them clean because Im a good horse mom, after all.Tack up, head to the indoor arena that can fit approximately half of a crossrail on one long side, give myself a pump up talk and a reminder that I can always shed layers when I get warm (ha ha).Give myself what feels like a good warm-up, walk trot canter. A few circles. Feeling good.Check watch, thinking surely at least 30 minutes have passed and am dismayed to see that its barely been 8 minutes. Horse cocks one ear back to ask if we can be done yet. Only because I dread the knee/ankle shock that comes with dismounting on a cold day, I soldier on for a few more laps before giving in and finishing my ride feeling less than productive and very cold.As a former resident of a region well on the receiving end of winter (the Midwest), I understand well the trepidation that accompanies impending season change.This time of year is tough for horse people. Motivation wanes, and you find yourself hovering somewhere in between end of year burnout and start of year resolution mode. You wearily scroll through Instagram and see your horse friends and professionals you follow making the mass migration to Florida. Your horse is a wooly, static-popping mammoth that feels more like riding a camel hump than a horse after a week with no turnout because the snow wont stop melting and making mud.Its funny, though, because on a recent phone catch-up with Equestrian Masterclass coach Laine Ashker (check out her most recent Guided Rides in the Equestrian Masterclass app! [Apple][Google]) I lamented about this and she gave me a different perspective.You know, I actually dont mind this time of year! she chirped, reminding me that she spends very little time in Florida. As a pro who also runs and pays for her own facility, its hard to leave for several months at a time. So she chooses certain periods to go to Wellington or Ocala, but stays north in Virginia for the majority of the winter. I immediately found myself readjusting my doom and gloom attitude to meet her more in the middle. Oh sure, sure, I stumbled, not wanting to be the downer. I mean, its also a great time to practice!Laine went on to explain how she enjoys having this period of time where she can practice things that need work or introduce new concepts without the constant looming pressure of competition. As a professional eventing and dressage rider, Laines got a full calendar of competitions and clinics each year, and so this off season gives her the opportunity to slow down and work on the things we all need eternal practice with.I thought about this point of view, and how it applies to the scenario I wrote about at the beginning of this article; what I discovered is that most of the winter, what I suffer from is lack of motivation and planning. Most of my winter rides felt unproductive because I didnt have a good plan for what I wanted to work on. I would drag my feet to go ride because it felt like I wouldnt get anything out of the work, and neither would my horse.I left that conversation with Laine thinking about how I could bring some of these thoughts into the materials I create for Equestrian Masterclass. I wanted to build something that would resonate with my fellow amateurs who dread the winter season and all that comes with it, while also giving us a positive goal to keep us motivated.In early January, Ill share our newest offering from Equestrian Masterclass in the form of a unique, 12-week training program designed to help us all get through the winter months. I wanted to give equestrians the opportunity to brush up on foundational skills, strengthen their bond with their horses, and learn some new skills. Itll also provide a chance to bond (commiserate?) with other equestrians in similar situations isnt that where the strongest bonds are made, after all? Were looking forward to sharing this with you!Existing Equestrian Masterclass members will automatically gain access to this Training Program and right now you can get a full membership for $100 off during our Holiday Sale!

NOLLE FLOYD is seeking a talented and detail-oriented Digital Content Creator to join our dynamic team on a part-time basis. The Digital Content Creator will play a crucial role in ensuring that our multimedia content, including videos and images, meets our high standards for quality and visual storytelling. If you have a passion for equestrian sports, a keen eye for detail, and experience in video and image editing, we want to hear from you.Job Title: Digital Content CreatorLocation: RemoteJob Type: Part-TimeKey Responsibilities:Video Editing: Edit and enhance video content, ensuring it aligns with NOLLE FLOYD's brand and storytelling style. This includes trimming, cutting, color correction, audio adjustment, and adding graphics or text overlays when necessary.Image Editing: Retouch and optimize images for use on our website and social media platforms. Ensure that all visuals maintain consistency in style and quality.Capturing Images/Video Footage: Capture high-quality photographs and/or video footage. This may involve different types of photography or videography, such as portrait, landscape, event, documentary, commercial, or artistic work. (Bonus for those who have a barn they can shoot at)Collaboration: Work closely with our team to best understand our creative vision and assist in achieving the desired look and feel for our multimedia content.Quality Control: Conduct quality checks to ensure that all media assets are error-free, meet our editorial standards, and are ready for publication.File Management: Organize and maintain media files in an organized and accessible manner, adhering to our file naming conventions and storage systems.Stay Current: Keep up-to-date with industry trends and emerging editing techniques to continuously improve the quality and impact of our multimedia content.Qualifications:Proven experience in video and image editing, with proficiency in industry-standard editing software such as Adobe Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro, Adobe Photoshop, and Adobe Lightroom.A strong portfolio showcasing your photography, videography, editing skills and creativity, particularly in the realm of multimedia content.A passion for equestrian sports and a solid understanding of the NOLLE FLOYD brand and style.Exceptional attention to detail and the ability to work independently, meet deadlines, and manage multiple projects simultaneously.Excellent communication skills, as you will collaborate with our remote team.Availability to work part-time hours in a remote setting, with a flexible schedule.About NOLLE FLOYD:Launched in 2012 as a blog, NOLLE FLOYD is one of the most recognizable equine media brands in the world. With the major success of their educational platform, Equestrian Masterclass, and the overwhelming response to the launch of their podcast, Equestrian Voices, NOLLE FLOYD is now considered to be the fastest growing equine media company in the industry.Known for high production value, award-winning digital media products, innovative storytelling and relatable content, NOLLE FLOYD is leading the charge when it comes to equine media content. Our leading product, Equestrian Masterclass is focused on offering online equestrian education aimed to empower riders with the tools to be the best rider they can be.Collaborating with some of the best teachers, clinicians and minds within the equestrian world, Equestrian Masterclass has become one of the leading platforms in online equestrian education and #1 in North America.Equestrian Voices, launched in 2021, now ranked #1 in the world for equestrian podcasts. Our three time award-winning podcast dives deep into the emotions, lives and stories of equestrians. Each episode brings the intention of heart-felt and meaningful conversation about the realities of riders from all backgrounds. Hosted by Caroline Culbertson, our podcast gets to the 'human' of all horse people.How to Apply:If you are enthusiastic about the equestrian world and possess the skills and passion to contribute to NOLLE FLOYD's media excellence, please send your resume, portfolio, and a cover letter detailing your relevant experience and why you are the ideal candidate for this position to hiring@nollefloyd.comNOLLE FLOYD is an equal opportunity employer, and we encourage candidates of all backgrounds to apply.

If a horse can feel a fly land on his flank, he can feel the slightest aid from the rider.If youre an equestrian, youve likely heard some version of the above statement. Its true: horses are incredibly sensitive creatures, capable of feeling even the subtlest shifts in energy or weight from their rider.Why, then, do so many of us struggle to achieve real responsiveness to our aids? If my horse can feel my aid, then why isnt he listening?We enlisted the help of U.S. dressage Olympian Laura Graves, who shared her philosophy on responsiveness to the aids in a new Equestrian Masterclass 3-part series.Laura knows a thing or two about creating a stellar horse from scratch. Growing up in Vermont, life was all about riding whatever horses came her way. I never had a dressage horse or a jumping horse. I just had a horse, she explains. We had free horses, we had horses that were dangerous for other people, we had horses that would bolt.Having this motley crew of different types of horses, each with their own baggage, taught Laura to love the process of training and understanding each horse that came to her. After dipping her toes in other disciplines such as three-day eventing, she eventually found herself drawn back to dressage for its refinement of the skills she had picked up along the way.It just became a super complex relationship and language that I was hooked on, Laura says. Those skills would serve her well as she got to know Verdades, the horse purchased as a foal when Laura was just 15. In the beginning, Diddy was far from the Olympic superstar he grew to be. He had a unique conformation he was half Dutch harness horse, after all! and way of going, and as a result Laura had to use all of her skills to produce the best movement from her horse.For Laura, training horses like Verdades requires an understanding and empathy toward each horses individuality.So, how does this relate to teaching a horse to be responsive to the aids?As riders, we have all built up a database of knowledge. Thanks to the amount of readily available information now at our fingertips, its easier than ever to maintain a sense of curiosity about training and communicating with horses. After all, that is exactly what training responsiveness entails: understanding and communication.Laura uses a "teeter-totter" analogy in her Equestrian Masterclass on Responsiveness to Aids.Before we can progress with creating a well-tuned horse, we must first understand a few fundamentals:First, we must make sure that we are in check with our position and the delivery of our aids. In the first course of Lauras Equestrian Masterclass, youll go through a self-diagnostic ride to check in on your position and how your horse currently responds to aids you deliver.Second, we need to understand how our aids relate to how our horses travel. In her Equestrian Masterclass course, Laura uses the analogy of a teeter-totter and how a riders leg and hand aids must strike a balance between the two ends. A correct response to aid is important not just in a competitive landscape, but also for long term soundness and longevity, as a horse that travels correctly, in balance and self-carriage, will not put as much wear and tear on her limbs and tendons.Third, we must meet our horses where they are in that moment. Not every horse will respond to every aid in the same way, and not every horse learns or is motivated similarly. At any given stage in a horses training, they have options to pull from their box of answers to a question (aid) posed by the rider. As the horse progresses in her training, her box of answers will get smaller. In this way, we are able to train more technical movements.Lauras methodology for creating a responsiveness to aids comes from her extensive background working with all different types of horses. The language she speaks is simple yet complex, subtle yet clear.In her three-part Equestrian Masterclass series, Laura will teach and demonstrate the concepts she refers to, at the core always encouraging students to learn more about their horses and work to gain a better understanding of them. Through this, we can work through frustration with a sense of curiosity and arrive in a stronger relationship with our horse.Want to dive deep into Lauras training philosophy and learn which exercises she uses to develop a horse and their responsiveness?Then make sure you check out her newest Masterclass.In this series, youre going to learn How to be a teacher for your horse Why dressage is an important foundation for all disciplines What a correct response is from your horse and how to achieve it Learn what important tools are needed for a proper flatwork foundation Why getting frustrated at your horse gets you nowhere and what you should do instead How to bring out the best in your horse What to do if you ride a hot horse, dull horse, and everything in between Why cavalettis aid in essential flatwork Identifying your horses personality is key to have successful communication together How pressure and release play a crucial part in your horses trainingReady to get access? CLICK HERE TO LEARN MORE ABOUT LAURAS NEW MASTERCLASS.Since its release, hundreds of dressage riders have been raving about its impact on their riding, and their understanding of their horse.

Horses are flight animals and are designed to run away from trouble. Its a survival thing and completely natural horse behaviour.However, running away isnt (or shouldnt be) an option for them when theyre being ridden, which causes them to feel trapped and become stressed. The behaviour a spooked horse exhibits is them saying, I really cant cope with this when they hear, smell or see something that bothers them.They may spin around, try to bolt or shy as a way of avoiding what theyre afraid of.Horses are only scared of two things anything and everything, says equine behaviourist Richard Maxwell. When theyre stressed they go into what I call up periscope mode. Their head is up, their tail is raised, and they are paying attention to everything except you.In very scared horses, up periscope can be their default setting. Others show their stress through licking and chewing, so be vigilant to spot the signs. At first a spooked horse will say no when you ask them to change their behaviour.Then it will probably get worse and theyll say absolutely not. Only when they start to listen and understand will they finally agree.Just keep in mind that youll need to be patient.Im teaching the horse to be confident enough not to spook, or to stand still when they see something scary, then to take stock and move on, explains Richard. This is acceptable to most riders, but running away isnt.Exercise 1: Move over to release tensionThe aim of this exercise is to help your horse relax by introducing movement and asking them to move over.The main points of stress in your horses body are at the poll, the base of the neck and behind the saddle, says Richard. I want them to show me theyre relaxing by lowering their head.Richard advises that you avoid over-praising your horse at this point.I want them to realise that if they move across and drop their head a little, I will stop asking, he explains. Me telling them to do something is better than them reacting to instinct. Were training them to cope.How to do it:Holding a lunge rein loosely with one hand and staying clear of any danger areas, ask your horse to move around you with their hindlegs crossing over.Initially ask using your hand or the rope, without touching. If they move over even just a bit, stop and let them think about it.The full-body lateral bend caused by your horse moving over relaxes the poll, and with repetition theyll start to lower their head. It will take time so keep asking.If theyre not responding, try touching them gently with a schooling whip.By doing this work regularly, the horse will learn to wait for instructions instead of panicking, which can then be transferred to riding.Exercise 2: Desensitise a spooked horse to noiseRichard introduces what he calls a spook in a bottle this is a rattling water bottle filled with rice or stones.This desensitises your horse to noise and you can also use it to startle them to mimic a bird flying out of a bush for instance, which helps them cope when this actually happens. The bottle is only introduced when your horse is already relaxed from the moving over technique in exercise 1, states Richard.Your horse is thinking this looks bad, smells bad and sounds bad, so it is bad and theyll want to run away from the bottle.How to do it:Hold the lunge rein, but be prepared for your horse to move quickly away, and let them do this.Hold the bottle in your other hand. Approach your horses side and gently shake the bottle.Stay clear of their front legs in case they strike out.They will raise their head and move away, possibly quite dramatically, but keep going.Watch for the horses back legs crossing over this is the lateral bend that helps them relax.Keep shaking the bottle until they stop moving; let them have a breather.When horses are stressed, they often hold their breath like humans. See if you can spot them taking a big breath, because it means theyre trying to de-stress a little.Repeat the exercise, stopping as soon as the horse stands still.With time, theyll relax, breathe, their head will lower and theyll be confident enough to stand while you shake the bottle near them.Success comes in small stages, and you wont achieve everything in one session. Look for small improvements and do this exercise little and often.Exercise 3: Add a little pressureOnce your horse is happy with the bottle, take it up a notch and see if you can touch them with it, advises Richard.Youll probably go back to square one, with them over-reacting, but be consistent and, once they stand still, remove the bottle. Do this without shaking it at first as involving the noise will be too much.With time, a spooked horse will learn to lower their head and stand relaxed with the bottle touching them. You want them to be curious about the bottle and actively seek a closer look.The horse may be brave enough to put their nose on it and have a sniff. When you feel your horse is ready, try touching them all over with the bottle, but always go back a step if necessary.Exercise 4: Try a startle testOnce theyve got over the shock of the bottle, see if the horse will follow you on a loose line as you walk in front of them, shaking the bottle at the same time, explains Richard. Theyll like this as theyll be fooled into thinking that if they follow it, it goes away.This is a good time to do a startle test. Surprise the horse with it by quickly shaking it over one shoulder while youre walking along. It could be a crisp packet or a scary bird flying by.How does the horse react? The correct reaction is for your horse to stand still immediately. With more training, theyll learn to keep walking when these things happen. This may take time of course, but as with everything else, repetition is key.Richard Maxwell is an equine behaviourist who has combined conventional and natural training methods to develop his own style of practical horsemanship.Main image: Your Horse Library/Kelsey Media LtdRelated contentIs it bad behaviour or could your horse be asking for help?How to tell if a horse is happyGroundwork exercises for horses to build trustHelp for a horse who is scared of needles, fly spray and the farrierThe many benefits of hacking for both horse and riderThe post Spooked horse? Try Richard Maxwells exercises to help them cope appeared first on Your Horse.

Section Key Points Introduction Importance of finding the perfect horse, personal transformation from owning a Thoroughbred (TB) to a grey pony Understanding Your Needs and Preferences Assess riding goals, experience level, desired horse temperament; Importance for novice riders to look for a calm and collected horse Seeking Expert Advice Bringing along a riding instructor, trainer, or knowledgeable person to avoid potential pitfalls Importance of Research Utilize books, online resources, podcasts for insights; Mention of specific resources Evaluating the Horse's Characteristics Key characteristics: Temperament, Age, Health and Condition; Importance of a pre-purchase veterinary examination The First Ride and Beyond Evaluate horse's behavior, compile pros and cons list Building a Relationship Spending quality time, grooming to strengthen bond Overcoming Fears and Developing Confidence Understand and respect the horse, quality riding gear, start with basic lessons The Transformation Enhanced riding experience, personal growth, community and connections Conclusion Personal and rewarding experience, importance of patience, knowledge, and respect for horses How Finding the Perfect Horse Transformed My Equestrian Life: A Journey From Selling My TB to Welcoming a New Grey Pony Introduction The journey of finding the perfect horse is a transformative experience that can significantly impact your equestrian life. For many, this journey is filled with trials, tribulations, and ultimately, immense joy. In this blog, we will delve into the personal story of transitioning from selling a Thoroughbred (TB) to welcoming a new grey pony, highlighting the key steps, considerations, and lessons learned along the way. Understanding Your Needs and Preferences Before embarking on the search for a new horse, it is crucial to understand your riding goals, experience level, and what you are looking for in a horse. This involves reflecting on your riding style, the type of activities you plan to engage in, and the temperament of the horse that would best suit you. For instance, if you are a novice rider, you should look for a horse with a solid temperament that is calm and collected, even in the face of unexpected obstacles. This is essential for building trust and ensuring a safe riding experience. Seeking Expert Advice Bringing an expert along during your horse search can be incredibly beneficial. This could be a riding instructor, a trainer, or someone who knows you and your riding style well. Their input can help you make an informed decision and avoid potential pitfalls. The Importance of Research Research is a vital component of finding the perfect horse. There is a wealth of information available online, in books, and through forums and podcasts. Reading books like "Horsekeeping on Small Acreage" by Cherry Hill or "The Ultimate Book of the Horse and Rider" can provide valuable insights into horse care and behavior. Additionally, listening to podcasts or joining equestrian communities can offer practical advice and real-life experiences from other horse owners. For example, the story of Heather's search for her next "unicorn" in the Horse Podcast Ep 109 highlights the importance of patience, thorough evaluation, and trusting your instincts during the horse-buying process. Evaluating the Horse's Characteristics When evaluating potential horses, several key characteristics should be considered: Temperament A calm and collected horse is ideal, especially for novice riders. Avoid horses that are easily spooked or prone to sudden outbursts of energy. Age While older horses may have more experience and training, younger horses can offer a fresh and energetic riding experience. However, it is generally advised to avoid buying foals or very young horses if you are new to horse ownership, as they require extensive training and can be unpredictable. Health and Condition Ensure the horse is in good health and physical condition. A pre-purchase veterinary examination is highly recommended to identify any potential health issues. The First Ride and Beyond The first ride with a potential new horse is a critical moment. It allows you to gauge the horse's behavior, responsiveness, and overall compatibility with you. Observe the Horse's Behavior Pay attention to how the horse reacts to commands, obstacles, and new environments. Make a Pros and Cons List After the ride, compile a list of the horse's strengths and weaknesses to help you make a more informed decision. Building a Relationship Once you have found and purchased your new horse, building a strong relationship is essential. This involves spending quality time with your horse through grooming, feeding, and regular interaction. Grooming, in particular, helps to strengthen the bond between you and your horse and keeps them clean and healthy. Overcoming Fears and Developing Confidence For many riders, especially novices, horseback riding can be intimidating. However, with the right approach, you can overcome your fears and develop confidence in the saddle. Understand and Respect the Horse Take time to learn about your horse's behavior, needs, and personality. Invest in Quality Riding Gear Ensure you have a well-fitting helmet, boots with heels, and supportive pants for safety and comfort. Check out the Jodhpur Collection and the Horse Riding Boot Collection for some quality options. Start with Small Steps Begin with basic riding lessons and gradually progress to more challenging activities. The Transformation Finding the perfect horse can transform your equestrian life in numerous ways: Enhanced Riding Experience A well-suited horse can make riding more enjoyable and safe. Personal Growth The process of caring for a horse and overcoming riding challenges can foster courage, self-discipline, and problem-solving skills. Community and Connections Being part of the equestrian community can lead to new friendships and a sense of belonging. You might also find some great products for your horse in the Horse Treats And Gifts section. Conclusion The journey of finding the perfect horse is a personal and rewarding experience that can significantly enhance your equestrian life. By understanding your needs, seeking expert advice, conducting thorough research, and building a strong relationship with your horse, you can ensure a fulfilling and enjoyable riding experience. Whether you are transitioning from a Thoroughbred to a grey pony or starting your equestrian journey anew, the key is to approach the process with patience, knowledge, and a deep respect for these wonderful creatures. Happy trails!```html```